Name the hormone described in each statement below.
Hormone that is produced by the corpus luteum.

Explanation

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Identify the Structure**: The question refers to a hormone produced by the corpus luteum. The corpus luteum is a temporary endocrine structure formed from the remnants of the Graafian follicle after ovulation.

2. **Understand the Function of the Corpus Luteum**: After ovulation, the corpus luteum plays a crucial role in the menstrual cycle and early pregnancy. It secretes hormones that are vital for maintaining the uterine lining.

3. **Determine the Hormone Produced**: The primary hormone produced by the corpus luteum is progesterone. This hormone is essential for preparing the endometrium (the lining of the uterus) for potential implantation of a fertilized egg.

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