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Fusion of a male gamete with egg in embr...

Fusion of a male gamete with egg in embryo sac is

A

Autogamy

B

Syngamy

C

Triple fusion

D

Parthenocarpy

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Question**: The question asks about the fusion of a male gamete with an egg in the embryo sac. This process is a key part of sexual reproduction in flowering plants (angiosperms). 2. **Identifying the Structures**: In angiosperms, the female gametophyte is known as the embryo sac. The embryo sac contains several cells, including the egg cell, which is the female gamete. 3. **Process of Fertilization**: When pollen grains land on the stigma of a flower, they germinate and form a pollen tube. This tube grows down through the style to the ovule, where the embryo sac is located. 4. **Fusion of Gametes**: The pollen tube carries two male gametes. One of these male gametes fuses with the egg cell in the embryo sac. This specific fusion is referred to as **syngamy**. 5. **Formation of the Zygote**: The fusion of the male gamete with the egg cell results in the formation of a zygote, which is the initial cell of the new organism. 6. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the fusion of a male gamete with the egg in the embryo sac is called **syngamy**.
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