Genome represents

Options

A. Haploid chromosome set
B. Complete chromosome set
C. Diploid chromosome set
D. All the genes present in the population

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understanding the Term 'Genome':**
- The term "genome" refers to the complete set of genetic material present in an organism. This includes all the genes and non-coding sequences of DNA.

2. **Types of Chromosome Sets:**
- There are different types of chromosome sets:
- **Haploid Chromosome Set:** This is a single set of chromosomes, which is found in gametes (sperm and egg cells). In humans, this consists of 23 chromosomes.
- **Diploid Chromosome Set:** This consists of two sets of chromosomes, one from each parent, totaling 46 chromosomes in humans. This is found in somatic (body) cells.

3. **Genome in Context:**
- The genome can be described as the haploid chromosome set because it represents all the genetic information necessary for the development and functioning of an organism. In humans, the haploid set contains all the genes that contribute to our traits.

4. **Conclusion:**
- Therefore, the genome represents a haploid chromosome set, which is the correct answer.

**Final Answer:** The genome represents a haploid chromosome set.

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