The term 'Golden rice is given to the transgenic rice plant because of____

Explanation

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understanding the Name**: The term "Golden Rice" refers to a specific type of genetically modified rice. The name is derived from the rice's distinct golden color.

2. **Genetic Modification**: Golden Rice has been genetically engineered to produce higher levels of beta-carotene, which is a precursor to vitamin A. This modification is what gives the rice its golden hue.

3. **Role of Beta-Carotene**: Beta-carotene is an orange-red pigment that is essential for the synthesis of vitamin A in the human body. The increased presence of beta-carotene in Golden Rice is aimed at addressing vitamin A deficiency.

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