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The sum of 24 terms of the following ser...

The sum of 24 terms of the following series `sqrt(2)+sqrt(8)+sqrt(18)+sqrt(32)+ . .. ` is

A

300

B

`300sqrt(2)`

C

`200sqrt(2)`

D

none of these

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the sum of the first 24 terms of the series \( \sqrt{2} + \sqrt{8} + \sqrt{18} + \sqrt{32} + \ldots \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the terms of the series The given series consists of terms that can be expressed in terms of \( \sqrt{2} \): - \( \sqrt{2} = \sqrt{2} \) - \( \sqrt{8} = \sqrt{4 \cdot 2} = 2\sqrt{2} \) - \( \sqrt{18} = \sqrt{9 \cdot 2} = 3\sqrt{2} \) - \( \sqrt{32} = \sqrt{16 \cdot 2} = 4\sqrt{2} \) From this, we can see that the terms can be rewritten as: - \( \sqrt{2} \) - \( 2\sqrt{2} \) - \( 3\sqrt{2} \) - \( 4\sqrt{2} \) - ... - \( n\sqrt{2} \) where \( n \) is the term number. ### Step 2: General term of the series The \( n \)-th term of the series can be expressed as: \[ T_n = n\sqrt{2} \] ### Step 3: Find the sum of the first 24 terms The sum of the first \( n \) terms of the series can be calculated using the formula: \[ S_n = T_1 + T_2 + T_3 + \ldots + T_n = \sqrt{2}(1 + 2 + 3 + \ldots + n) \] The sum of the first \( n \) natural numbers is given by: \[ \text{Sum} = \frac{n(n + 1)}{2} \] For \( n = 24 \): \[ \text{Sum} = \frac{24(24 + 1)}{2} = \frac{24 \times 25}{2} = \frac{600}{2} = 300 \] ### Step 4: Multiply by \( \sqrt{2} \) Now, substituting back into the sum formula: \[ S_{24} = \sqrt{2} \times 300 = 300\sqrt{2} \] ### Final Answer The sum of the first 24 terms of the series is: \[ \boxed{300\sqrt{2}} \]
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