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Find the area of quadrilateral whose ver...

Find the area of quadrilateral whose vertices are `(-4,5) , (0,7), (5,-5) and (-4-2)

A

` 54 (1)/(2) ` sq. units

B

` 56 (1)/(2)` sq. units

C

` 58 (1)/(2)` sq. units

D

` 60 (1)/(2) ` sq. units

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the area of the quadrilateral with vertices at \((-4, 5)\), \((0, 7)\), \((5, -5)\), and \((-4, -2)\), we can divide the quadrilateral into two triangles and then calculate the area of each triangle separately. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the vertices of the quadrilateral:** - Let \( A = (-4, 5) \) - Let \( B = (0, 7) \) - Let \( C = (5, -5) \) - Let \( D = (-4, -2) \) 2. **Divide the quadrilateral into two triangles:** - We can divide the quadrilateral into triangles \( ABC \) and \( ACD \). 3. **Calculate the area of triangle \( ABC \):** - The formula for the area of a triangle given vertices \((x_1, y_1)\), \((x_2, y_2)\), \((x_3, y_3)\) is: \[ \text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} \left| x_1(y_2 - y_3) + x_2(y_3 - y_1) + x_3(y_1 - y_2) \right| \] - Substituting the coordinates of points \( A \), \( B \), and \( C \): \[ \text{Area}_{ABC} = \frac{1}{2} \left| (-4)(7 - (-5)) + (0)(-5 - 5) + (5)(5 - 7) \right| \] - Simplifying: \[ = \frac{1}{2} \left| (-4)(12) + 0 + 5(-2) \right| \] \[ = \frac{1}{2} \left| -48 - 10 \right| \] \[ = \frac{1}{2} \left| -58 \right| = \frac{58}{2} = 29 \] 4. **Calculate the area of triangle \( ACD \):** - Using the same area formula: \[ \text{Area}_{ACD} = \frac{1}{2} \left| (-4)(-2 - (-5)) + (5)(-5 - 5) + (-4)(5 - (-2)) \right| \] - Simplifying: \[ = \frac{1}{2} \left| (-4)(3) + 5(-10) + (-4)(7) \right| \] \[ = \frac{1}{2} \left| -12 - 50 - 28 \right| \] \[ = \frac{1}{2} \left| -90 \right| = \frac{90}{2} = 45 \] 5. **Calculate the total area of the quadrilateral:** - The total area is the sum of the areas of triangles \( ABC \) and \( ACD \): \[ \text{Area}_{ABCD} = \text{Area}_{ABC} + \text{Area}_{ACD} = 29 + 45 = 74 \] ### Final Answer: The area of the quadrilateral is \( 74 \) square units.
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