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Body A has the temperature 100^(@)F and ...

Body A has the temperature `100^(@)F` and body B has temperature 100 K. If they are brought in contact, then

A

heat flows from A to B

B

heat flows from B to A

C

no heat flows

D

depends on their thermal energies

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of determining the heat transfer between body A and body B, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Convert the temperature of body A from Fahrenheit to Kelvin. To compare the temperatures of body A and body B, we need to convert the temperature of body A from Fahrenheit to Kelvin. The conversion formula between Fahrenheit (°F) and Kelvin (K) is: \[ K = \frac{(F - 32) \times 5}{9} + 273.15 \] Substituting the temperature of body A (100°F): \[ K_A = \frac{(100 - 32) \times 5}{9} + 273.15 \] Calculating this: \[ K_A = \frac{68 \times 5}{9} + 273.15 = \frac{340}{9} + 273.15 \approx 37.78 + 273.15 \approx 310.93 \, K \] ### Step 2: Identify the temperature of body B. Body B has a temperature of 100 K, which is already in Kelvin. ### Step 3: Compare the temperatures of body A and body B. Now we have: - Temperature of body A (converted): \( K_A \approx 310.93 \, K \) - Temperature of body B: \( K_B = 100 \, K \) Since \( K_A > K_B \), it is clear that body A is at a higher temperature than body B. ### Step 4: Determine the direction of heat flow. According to the second law of thermodynamics, heat flows from a body at a higher temperature to a body at a lower temperature. Therefore, heat will flow from body A to body B. ### Conclusion: When body A (100°F) and body B (100 K) are brought into contact, heat will flow from body A to body B. ---

To solve the problem of determining the heat transfer between body A and body B, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Convert the temperature of body A from Fahrenheit to Kelvin. To compare the temperatures of body A and body B, we need to convert the temperature of body A from Fahrenheit to Kelvin. The conversion formula between Fahrenheit (°F) and Kelvin (K) is: \[ K = \frac{(F - 32) \times 5}{9} + 273.15 \] ...
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CENGAGE PHYSICS-HEAT AND TEMPERATURE -MANDATORY EXERCISE (Exercise Set I)
  1. When two stones are rubbed together, they become hot. What is the sour...

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  2. What is thermal energy of a substance?

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  3. Two bodies with thermal energies 500 calories and 800 calories are bro...

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  4. Is the following statement accurate? 'This iron block has 2000 calorie...

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  5. What is the significance of the relation '1 calorie = 4.186 I?

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  6. What is temperature?

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  7. When are the two bodies in thermal equilibrium?

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  8. Which of the following is not a unit of heat?

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  9. Can our skin be used as an accurate measure of temperature? Why?

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  10. Give example, where human skin cannot be used as a thermometer.

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  11. Explain the working of a Mercury thermometer.

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  12. What are the fixed points used by Kelvin. Celsius and Fahrenheit scale...

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  13. If the temperature is increased by 1""^(@)C, then the increase in Fahr...

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  14. The temperature difference of 1^(@)F is same

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  15. What are the melting and boiling points of water according to the thre...

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  16. Body A has the temperature 100^(@)F and body B has temperature 100 K. ...

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  17. Melting point of iron is 1540^(@)C . What is the melting point in Fahr...

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  18. The temperature of a body is dependent on

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  19. At what temperature is the reading in Kelvin scale double the reading ...

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  20. At what temperature is the reading in Kelvin scale half the reading in...

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