Assertion (A): The diet of anaemic patient should contain green leafy vegetables, eggs, groundnuts etc.,
Reason (R): Iodine deficiency leads to goitre

Options

A. A is correct, R is the correct explanation of A
B. A is correct, R is. the not the correct explanation of A
C. A is corect, R is incorrect
D. A is incorrect, R is correct

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understanding the Assertion (A):** The assertion states that the diet of an anaemic patient should include green leafy vegetables, eggs, groundnuts, etc. This is true because these foods are rich in iron, which is essential for producing hemoglobin in the blood. Hemoglobin is necessary for transporting oxygen throughout the body.

2. **Understanding the Reason (R):** The reason states that iodine deficiency leads to goitre. This is also true. Goitre is a condition characterized by the swelling of the thyroid gland, which can occur due to a lack of iodine in the diet. Iodine is crucial for the production of thyroid hormones.

3. **Analyzing the Relationship:** While both the assertion and the reason are true statements, they are not directly related to each other. The assertion discusses the dietary needs of anaemic patients, while the reason explains a different condition (goitre) caused by iodine deficiency.

4. **Conclusion:** Since the assertion is correct and the reason is also correct but does not explain the assertion, the correct answer is that the assertion is true, but the reason is not a correct explanation of the assertion.

**Final Answer:** The assertion is correct, but the reason is not a correct explanation of the assertion.

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