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Which of the following statements about ...

Which of the following statements about prokaryotes is true?

A

All prokaryotes have a cell wall

B

Nucleus is absent in all prokaryotes

C

Prokaryotes are larger than

D

Ribosomes are larger in prokaryotes as compared to eukaryotes

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which statement about prokaryotes is true, we will analyze each option provided. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Prokaryotes**: Prokaryotes are simple, unicellular organisms that lack a membrane-bound nucleus and organelles. They are considered primitive forms of life. 2. **Analyzing Each Option**: - **Option 1**: "All prokaryotes have a cell wall." - This statement is **false** because there are exceptions, such as Mycoplasma, which is a type of prokaryote that does not have a cell wall. - **Option 2**: "Nucleus is absent in all prokaryotes." - This statement is **true**. Prokaryotes do not have a true nucleus; their genetic material is not enclosed within a membrane. - **Option 3**: "Prokaryotes are larger than eukaryotes." - This statement is **false**. Prokaryotes are generally smaller than eukaryotes. - **Option 4**: "Ribosomes are larger in prokaryotes as compared to eukaryotes." - This statement is **false**. Prokaryotic ribosomes are smaller (70S) compared to eukaryotic ribosomes (80S). 3. **Conclusion**: After analyzing all the options, the only true statement about prokaryotes is that "Nucleus is absent in all prokaryotes." ### Final Answer: The correct answer is **Option 2: Nucleus is absent in all prokaryotes.** ---
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