Chloroplasts perform the function of

Options

A. osmosis
B. respiration
C. transpiration
D. photosynthesis

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understanding Chloroplasts**: Begin by recognizing what chloroplasts are. Chloroplasts are specialized organelles found in plant cells and some algae.

2. **Function of Chloroplasts**: The primary function of chloroplasts is to conduct photosynthesis. This is the process by which plants convert light energy, usually from the sun, into chemical energy in the form of glucose.

3. **Evaluating Options**: The question provides several options to choose from:
- **Osmosis**: This is a process related to the movement of water across cell membranes and is not a function of chloroplasts.
- **Respiration**: This process primarily occurs in mitochondria, not chloroplasts.
- **Transpiration**: This refers to the movement of water through a plant and its evaporation from aerial parts, which is not a direct function of chloroplasts.
- **Photosynthesis**: This is the correct function of chloroplasts.

4. **Conclusion**: After evaluating all options, it is clear that chloroplasts perform the function of photosynthesis.

5. **Final Answer**: Chloroplasts perform the function of photosynthesis.

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