Budding is a type of asexual reproduction found in very few animals such as, coelenterates and ascicians. In budding, the new organism is formed by the

Options

A. breaking of the parent body into many parts
B. formation of a bud on the body of the parent
C. breaking of the parent body and the release of spore
D. formation of a bud on the spores released by the parent

Answer

**Step-by-Step Text Solution:**

1. **Understanding Budding**: Budding is a form of asexual reproduction where a new organism develops from an outgrowth or "bud" on the parent organism.

2. **Identifying Organisms**: This type of reproduction is observed in certain animals, notably coelenterates (like hydra) and ascidians.

3. **Process of Budding**: During the process of budding, a small bud forms on the body of the parent organism. This bud eventually grows and develops into a new individual.

4. **Comparison with Other Reproductive Methods**:
- **Fragmentation**: This is when the parent organism breaks into multiple pieces, each capable of growing into a new organism. This is not the same as budding.
- **Sporulation**: This involves the release of spores from the parent organism, which is also different from budding.

5. **Conclusion**: In budding, the new organism is formed by the formation of a bud on the body of the parent. This bud eventually detaches and becomes a new individual.

**Final Answer**: In budding, the new organism is formed by the formation of a bud on the body of the parent.

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