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A, B and C can do a job in 6 days, 12 da...

A, B and C can do a job in 6 days, 12 days and 15 days respectively. After `(1)/(8)` of the work is completed, C leaves the job. Rest of the work is done by A and B together. Time taken to finish the remaining work is

A

`5(5)/(6)` days

B

`6(1)/(4)` days

C

`3(1)/(2)` days

D

`3(3)/(4)` days

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Calculate the work done by A, B, and C in one day. - A can complete the work in 6 days, so A's work per day = \( \frac{1}{6} \) of the work. - B can complete the work in 12 days, so B's work per day = \( \frac{1}{12} \) of the work. - C can complete the work in 15 days, so C's work per day = \( \frac{1}{15} \) of the work. ### Step 2: Find the combined work done by A, B, and C in one day. - Combined work per day = A's work + B's work + C's work - Combined work per day = \( \frac{1}{6} + \frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{15} \) To add these fractions, we need a common denominator. The least common multiple (LCM) of 6, 12, and 15 is 60. - \( \frac{1}{6} = \frac{10}{60} \) - \( \frac{1}{12} = \frac{5}{60} \) - \( \frac{1}{15} = \frac{4}{60} \) Now, adding them together: - Combined work per day = \( \frac{10}{60} + \frac{5}{60} + \frac{4}{60} = \frac{19}{60} \) ### Step 3: Calculate the total work done after \( \frac{1}{8} \) of the work is completed. - Total work can be considered as 1 unit (or 120 units for easier calculation). - Work completed after \( \frac{1}{8} \) of the work = \( \frac{1}{8} \) of 120 = 15 units. ### Step 4: Calculate the remaining work. - Remaining work = Total work - Work completed = 120 - 15 = 105 units. ### Step 5: Calculate the work done by A and B together. - A's work per day = \( \frac{1}{6} \) - B's work per day = \( \frac{1}{12} \) - Combined work per day by A and B = \( \frac{1}{6} + \frac{1}{12} \) Finding a common denominator (which is 12): - \( \frac{1}{6} = \frac{2}{12} \) - \( \frac{1}{12} = \frac{1}{12} \) Combined work per day by A and B: - Combined work = \( \frac{2}{12} + \frac{1}{12} = \frac{3}{12} = \frac{1}{4} \) ### Step 6: Calculate the time taken to finish the remaining work. - Remaining work = 105 units - Work done by A and B together in one day = \( \frac{1}{4} \) of the total work (which is 120 units). To find how many days it takes to complete 105 units: - If A and B together do \( \frac{1}{4} \) of 120 units in one day, they do 30 units in one day. - Time taken to finish 105 units = \( \frac{105}{30} = 3.5 \) days. ### Final Answer: The time taken to finish the remaining work is **3.5 days**. ---
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