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If 1 man or 2 women or 3 boys can comple...

If 1 man or 2 women or 3 boys can complete a piece of work in 88 days, then 1 man 1 women and 1 boy together will complete it in

A

1. 36 days

B

2. 42 days

C

3. 48 days

D

4. 54 days

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we will first establish the work rates of each individual (man, woman, boy) based on the information given. ### Step 1: Establish the work rates We know that: - 1 man can complete the work in 88 days. - 2 women can complete the work in 88 days. - 3 boys can complete the work in 88 days. From this, we can derive the work rates: - Work done by 1 man in 1 day = 1/88 - Work done by 2 women in 1 day = 1/88 → Work done by 1 woman in 1 day = 1/(2*88) = 1/176 - Work done by 3 boys in 1 day = 1/88 → Work done by 1 boy in 1 day = 1/(3*88) = 1/264 ### Step 2: Calculate the combined work rate of 1 man, 1 woman, and 1 boy Now, we will find the combined work rate of 1 man, 1 woman, and 1 boy: - Work done by 1 man in 1 day = 1/88 - Work done by 1 woman in 1 day = 1/176 - Work done by 1 boy in 1 day = 1/264 The combined work rate is: \[ \text{Combined work rate} = \frac{1}{88} + \frac{1}{176} + \frac{1}{264} \] ### Step 3: Find a common denominator To add these fractions, we need a common denominator. The least common multiple (LCM) of 88, 176, and 264 is 528. Now, we convert each fraction: - \( \frac{1}{88} = \frac{6}{528} \) - \( \frac{1}{176} = \frac{3}{528} \) - \( \frac{1}{264} = \frac{2}{528} \) ### Step 4: Add the fractions Now we can add the fractions: \[ \text{Combined work rate} = \frac{6}{528} + \frac{3}{528} + \frac{2}{528} = \frac{11}{528} \] ### Step 5: Calculate the time taken to complete the work The combined work rate of 1 man, 1 woman, and 1 boy is \( \frac{11}{528} \) of the work in one day. To find the number of days \( D \) to complete the work, we take the reciprocal of the combined work rate: \[ D = \frac{1}{\frac{11}{528}} = \frac{528}{11} = 48 \text{ days} \] Thus, 1 man, 1 woman, and 1 boy together will complete the work in **48 days**.
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