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A car departs from A to B and another car depart from B to A. Two cars meet at mid-point of A and B. After meeting they complete their journey in 2 hours and 1 hour 20 min. respectively, Ratio of time taken by then for whole journey-

A

`3 : 2`

B

`16 : 24`

C

`13 : 16`

D

`16 : 13`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we will analyze the journey of both cars and calculate the total time taken by each car for the entire journey. ### Step 1: Understand the scenario - Two cars, C1 and C2, start from points A and B respectively and meet at the midpoint X. - After meeting, C1 takes 2 hours to reach B, and C2 takes 1 hour 20 minutes to reach A. **Hint:** Visualize the journey and the meeting point to understand the distances involved. ### Step 2: Convert time into a consistent unit - Convert the time taken by C2 from hours and minutes to minutes: - 1 hour 20 minutes = 60 minutes + 20 minutes = 80 minutes. **Hint:** Always convert time into the same unit (here, minutes) for easier calculations. ### Step 3: Determine the distances after meeting - Let the distance from the meeting point X to B be Y. - C1 takes 2 hours (which is 120 minutes) to cover this distance Y. - C2 takes 1 hour 20 minutes (which is 80 minutes) to cover the same distance Y. **Hint:** Define distances clearly to relate them to the time taken. ### Step 4: Calculate the speeds of the cars after meeting - Speed of C1 after meeting = Distance / Time = Y / 120 minutes. - Speed of C2 after meeting = Distance / Time = Y / 80 minutes. **Hint:** Remember that speed is calculated as distance divided by time. ### Step 5: Calculate the time taken to reach the midpoint - Since they meet at the midpoint, the distance from A to X (for C1) is also Y. - The time taken by C1 to reach X from A is twice the time taken to cover Y after meeting: - Time taken by C1 = 2 * 120 minutes = 240 minutes. **Hint:** Use the relationship of distances and speeds to find the time taken before the meeting. ### Step 6: Calculate the total time for C2 - Similarly, the time taken by C2 to reach X from B is twice the time taken to cover Y after meeting: - Time taken by C2 = 2 * 80 minutes = 160 minutes. **Hint:** Apply the same logic for both cars to find their total journey times. ### Step 7: Calculate the total journey times - Total time taken by C1 for the whole journey = Time to X + Time after meeting = 240 minutes + 120 minutes = 360 minutes. - Total time taken by C2 for the whole journey = Time to X + Time after meeting = 160 minutes + 80 minutes = 240 minutes. **Hint:** Ensure you sum the times correctly for the entire journey. ### Step 8: Find the ratio of the total times - The ratio of time taken by C1 to C2 = 360 minutes : 240 minutes. - Simplifying this ratio: - Divide both sides by 120: - 360/120 : 240/120 = 3 : 2. **Hint:** Simplifying ratios helps in finding the final answer easily. ### Final Answer The ratio of the time taken by the two cars for the whole journey is **3 : 2**.
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