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A and B start to cover a distance at their usual speeds at the same time. But B takes 1 hour 15 minutes more than A to reach the destination if he walks `(5)/(6)` th of A's speed. The time taken by B is

A

6 hours 45 min.

B

7 hours 15 min.

C

7 hours 30 min.

D

8 hours 15 min.

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Define Variables Let the speed of A be \( y \) km/h. Since B walks at \( \frac{5}{6} \) of A's speed, the speed of B will be: \[ \text{Speed of B} = \frac{5}{6}y \text{ km/h} \] ### Step 2: Define Time Variables Let the time taken by A to reach the destination be \( x \) minutes. Since B takes 1 hour 15 minutes more than A, the time taken by B will be: \[ \text{Time of B} = x + 75 \text{ minutes} \] ### Step 3: Calculate Distances The distance covered by both A and B is the same. The distance covered by A can be expressed as: \[ \text{Distance of A} = \text{Speed of A} \times \text{Time of A} = y \cdot x \text{ km} \] The distance covered by B can be expressed as: \[ \text{Distance of B} = \text{Speed of B} \times \text{Time of B} = \left(\frac{5}{6}y\right) \cdot (x + 75) \text{ km} \] ### Step 4: Set Distances Equal Since the distances are equal, we can set the two distance equations equal to each other: \[ yx = \left(\frac{5}{6}y\right)(x + 75) \] ### Step 5: Simplify the Equation To eliminate \( y \) from the equation, we can divide both sides by \( y \) (assuming \( y \neq 0 \)): \[ x = \frac{5}{6}(x + 75) \] ### Step 6: Solve for \( x \) Now, multiply both sides by 6 to eliminate the fraction: \[ 6x = 5(x + 75) \] Expanding the right side: \[ 6x = 5x + 375 \] Subtract \( 5x \) from both sides: \[ x = 375 \text{ minutes} \] ### Step 7: Convert Minutes to Hours Now, convert \( x \) from minutes to hours: \[ 375 \text{ minutes} = 6 \text{ hours } 15 \text{ minutes} \] ### Step 8: Calculate Time Taken by B Since B takes 1 hour 15 minutes more than A: \[ \text{Time taken by B} = x + 75 = 375 + 75 = 450 \text{ minutes} \] Convert this back to hours: \[ 450 \text{ minutes} = 7 \text{ hours } 30 \text{ minutes} \] ### Final Answer Thus, the time taken by B is: \[ \boxed{7 \text{ hours } 30 \text{ minutes}} \]
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