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10% discount is offered on an item By ap...

10% discount is offered on an item By applying a promo code the customer wins 20% cash back. What is the effective discount?

A

0.336

B

0.3

C

0.22

D

0.28

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the effective discount when a 10% discount is offered on an item and a 20% cash back is received, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Assume the Original Price**: Let's assume the original price of the item is \( P = 100 \) units. **Hint**: Always start by assuming a base price to simplify calculations. 2. **Calculate the Discount Amount**: The discount offered is 10% of the original price. \[ \text{Discount} = 10\% \text{ of } 100 = \frac{10}{100} \times 100 = 10 \text{ units} \] **Hint**: To find the discount amount, multiply the percentage by the original price. 3. **Calculate the Price After Discount**: Subtract the discount from the original price. \[ \text{Price after discount} = 100 - 10 = 90 \text{ units} \] **Hint**: The new price is simply the original price minus the discount. 4. **Calculate the Cash Back Amount**: The customer receives 20% cash back on the discounted price. \[ \text{Cash back} = 20\% \text{ of } 90 = \frac{20}{100} \times 90 = 18 \text{ units} \] **Hint**: Cash back is calculated based on the price after the discount. 5. **Calculate the Effective Price After Cash Back**: Subtract the cash back from the price after the discount. \[ \text{Effective price} = 90 - 18 = 72 \text{ units} \] **Hint**: The effective price is the discounted price minus any cash back received. 6. **Calculate the Effective Discount**: Now, we find the effective discount by comparing the original price and the effective price. \[ \text{Effective discount} = \frac{100 - 72}{100} \times 100 = \frac{28}{100} \times 100 = 28\% \] **Hint**: The effective discount is calculated as the difference between the original price and the effective price, divided by the original price, then multiplied by 100 to get a percentage. ### Conclusion: The effective discount on the item is **28%**.
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