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A customer saves Rs 320 at the rabate of...

A customer saves Rs 320 at the rabate of 20% on market price of an article. If the cost price of the article for shopkeeper is 1000, then the profit percent of shopkeeper is :

A

0.3

B

0.28

C

0.2

D

0.25

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we will follow the given information and perform the necessary calculations. ### Step 1: Determine the Market Price (MP) The customer saves Rs 320 with a rebate of 20%. To find the market price (MP), we can set up the equation based on the percentage saved. Given: - Savings = Rs 320 - Rebate = 20% Let the market price be \( MP \). Since the customer saves 20% of the market price: \[ \text{Savings} = \frac{20}{100} \times MP \] \[ 320 = \frac{20}{100} \times MP \] Now, solve for \( MP \): \[ MP = \frac{320 \times 100}{20} = 1600 \] ### Step 2: Calculate the Selling Price (SP) The selling price (SP) can be calculated by subtracting the savings from the market price: \[ SP = MP - \text{Savings} \] \[ SP = 1600 - 320 = 1280 \] ### Step 3: Calculate the Profit The profit can be calculated using the formula: \[ \text{Profit} = SP - CP \] Where \( CP \) (Cost Price) is given as Rs 1000. \[ \text{Profit} = 1280 - 1000 = 280 \] ### Step 4: Calculate the Profit Percentage The profit percentage can be calculated using the formula: \[ \text{Profit Percentage} = \left(\frac{\text{Profit}}{CP}\right) \times 100 \] Substituting the values: \[ \text{Profit Percentage} = \left(\frac{280}{1000}\right) \times 100 = 28 \] ### Final Answer The profit percentage of the shopkeeper is 28%. ---
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