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A dealer is selling an article at a disc...

A dealer is selling an article at a discount of 5% on the Marked price. If the Marked price is 12% above the cost price and the article was sold for Rs.532 then the cost price is (in Rs.)

A

500

B

525

C

505

D

520

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the cost price of the article, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Define Variables Let the Cost Price (CP) be \( x \). ### Step 2: Calculate Marked Price (MP) The Marked Price (MP) is given to be 12% above the Cost Price. Therefore, we can express the Marked Price as: \[ MP = x + 0.12x = 1.12x \] ### Step 3: Calculate Selling Price (SP) after Discount The dealer sells the article at a discount of 5% on the Marked Price. The Selling Price (SP) can be calculated as: \[ SP = MP - (5\% \text{ of } MP) = MP \times \left(1 - \frac{5}{100}\right) = MP \times 0.95 \] Substituting the expression for MP: \[ SP = 1.12x \times 0.95 = 1.064x \] ### Step 4: Set up the equation with the Selling Price According to the problem, the Selling Price is Rs. 532. Therefore, we can set up the equation: \[ 1.064x = 532 \] ### Step 5: Solve for Cost Price (CP) To find \( x \), we rearrange the equation: \[ x = \frac{532}{1.064} \] Calculating this gives: \[ x \approx 500 \] ### Conclusion The Cost Price (CP) of the article is Rs. 500. ---
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