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A tradesman marks his goods at 20% above...

A tradesman marks his goods at 20% above the cost price. He allows his customers a discount of 8% on marked price. Then his profit percent is

A

0.122

B

0.097

C

0.104

D

0.11

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, let's break it down: ### Step 1: Determine the Cost Price (CP) Let the cost price (CP) be \( 100x \). ### Step 2: Calculate the Marked Price (MP) The tradesman marks his goods at 20% above the cost price. Therefore, the marked price (MP) can be calculated as: \[ MP = CP + 20\% \text{ of } CP = 100x + 0.20 \times 100x = 100x \times \frac{120}{100} = 120x \] ### Step 3: Calculate the Selling Price (SP) after Discount The tradesman allows a discount of 8% on the marked price. The selling price (SP) can be calculated as: \[ SP = MP - 8\% \text{ of } MP = 120x - 0.08 \times 120x = 120x \times \frac{92}{100} = 120x \times 0.92 = 110.4x \] ### Step 4: Calculate the Profit To find the profit, we subtract the cost price from the selling price: \[ \text{Profit} = SP - CP = 110.4x - 100x = 10.4x \] ### Step 5: Calculate the Profit Percentage The profit percentage can be calculated using the formula: \[ \text{Profit Percentage} = \left( \frac{\text{Profit}}{\text{CP}} \right) \times 100 = \left( \frac{10.4x}{100x} \right) \times 100 = 10.4\% \] ### Final Answer The profit percentage is **10.4%**. ---
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