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If x is 6 times of y then y is less than...

If x is 6 times of y then y is less than x in percentage is

A

`600%`

B

`83.3%`

C

`42.2%`

D

`60%`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find out how much less \( y \) is than \( x \) in percentage terms, given that \( x \) is 6 times \( y \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Define the Relationship**: - We know from the problem that \( x = 6y \). 2. **Find the Difference**: - The difference between \( x \) and \( y \) can be calculated as: \[ \text{Difference} = x - y = 6y - y = 5y \] 3. **Calculate the Percentage**: - To find out how much less \( y \) is than \( x \) in percentage, we use the formula: \[ \text{Percentage} = \left( \frac{\text{Difference}}{x} \right) \times 100 \] - Substituting the values we have: \[ \text{Percentage} = \left( \frac{5y}{6y} \right) \times 100 \] 4. **Simplify the Expression**: - The \( y \) terms cancel out: \[ \text{Percentage} = \left( \frac{5}{6} \right) \times 100 \] - Now, calculate \( \frac{5}{6} \): \[ \frac{5}{6} \approx 0.8333 \] - Therefore: \[ \text{Percentage} = 0.8333 \times 100 \approx 83.33\% \] 5. **Final Answer**: - Thus, \( y \) is approximately \( 83.33\% \) less than \( x \).
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