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Find the number of Zeros - 100! +200!...

Find the number of Zeros -
100! +200!

A

24

B

25

C

49

D

None of these

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the number of trailing zeros in the expression \(100! + 200!\), we need to determine the number of trailing zeros in both \(100!\) and \(200!\) separately, and then take the minimum of the two results. The number of trailing zeros in a factorial can be found by counting the factors of 5 in the numbers from 1 to that factorial number. ### Step-by-step Solution: 1. **Calculate the number of trailing zeros in \(100!\)**: - We use the formula to find the number of trailing zeros in \(n!\): \[ \text{Number of trailing zeros} = \left\lfloor \frac{n}{5} \right\rfloor + \left\lfloor \frac{n}{25} \right\rfloor + \left\lfloor \frac{n}{125} \right\rfloor + \ldots \] - For \(n = 100\): \[ \left\lfloor \frac{100}{5} \right\rfloor = 20 \] \[ \left\lfloor \frac{100}{25} \right\rfloor = 4 \] \[ \left\lfloor \frac{100}{125} \right\rfloor = 0 \] - Adding these values together: \[ \text{Total zeros in } 100! = 20 + 4 + 0 = 24 \] 2. **Calculate the number of trailing zeros in \(200!\)**: - For \(n = 200\): \[ \left\lfloor \frac{200}{5} \right\rfloor = 40 \] \[ \left\lfloor \frac{200}{25} \right\rfloor = 8 \] \[ \left\lfloor \frac{200}{125} \right\rfloor = 1 \] - Adding these values together: \[ \text{Total zeros in } 200! = 40 + 8 + 1 = 49 \] 3. **Determine the number of trailing zeros in \(100! + 200!\)**: - Since \(100!\) has 24 trailing zeros and \(200!\) has 49 trailing zeros, the number of trailing zeros in the sum \(100! + 200!\) will be determined by the smaller of the two: - Therefore, the number of trailing zeros in \(100! + 200!\) is: \[ \text{Minimum}(24, 49) = 24 \] ### Final Answer: The number of trailing zeros in \(100! + 200!\) is **24**.
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