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If some amount becomes 5500 in 3 years a...

If some amount becomes 5500 in 3 years and 6050 in 4 years at compound interest then find the amount after six years?

A

₹7250.50

B

₹7320.50

C

₹7520.50

D

₹7230.50

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we will first find the rate of interest and then calculate the amount after 6 years. ### Step 1: Identify the given amounts - Amount after 3 years (A3) = 5500 - Amount after 4 years (A4) = 6050 ### Step 2: Calculate the interest for the 4th year The interest earned in the 4th year can be calculated as: \[ \text{Interest for 4th year} = A4 - A3 \] Substituting the values: \[ \text{Interest for 4th year} = 6050 - 5500 = 550 \] ### Step 3: Calculate the principal amount (P) Using the amount after 3 years, we can express it in terms of the principal and the rate of interest (R): \[ A3 = P(1 + \frac{R}{100})^3 \] Using the amount after 4 years: \[ A4 = P(1 + \frac{R}{100})^4 \] From the two equations, we can find the rate of interest (R). ### Step 4: Find the rate of interest (R) We know that: \[ A4 = A3(1 + \frac{R}{100}) \] Substituting the values: \[ 6050 = 5500(1 + \frac{R}{100}) \] Now, divide both sides by 5500: \[ \frac{6050}{5500} = 1 + \frac{R}{100} \] Calculating the left side: \[ 1.1 = 1 + \frac{R}{100} \] Now, subtract 1 from both sides: \[ 0.1 = \frac{R}{100} \] Multiplying both sides by 100 gives: \[ R = 10\% \] ### Step 5: Calculate the amount after 6 years (A6) Using the principal amount (P) and the rate of interest (R), we can find the amount after 6 years: \[ A6 = P(1 + \frac{R}{100})^6 \] We need to find P first. Using the amount after 3 years: \[ 5500 = P(1 + \frac{10}{100})^3 \] This simplifies to: \[ 5500 = P(1.1)^3 \] Calculating \( (1.1)^3 \): \[ (1.1)^3 = 1.331 \] Now substituting back: \[ 5500 = P \times 1.331 \] To find P: \[ P = \frac{5500}{1.331} \approx 4134.16 \] ### Step 6: Substitute P into the formula for A6 Now we can calculate A6: \[ A6 = 4134.16(1.1)^6 \] Calculating \( (1.1)^6 \): \[ (1.1)^6 \approx 1.771561 \] Now substituting back: \[ A6 \approx 4134.16 \times 1.771561 \approx 7315.72 \] ### Final Answer The amount after 6 years is approximately **7315.72**. ---
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