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If CI on 25500 for 3 years is 8440.50 th...

If CI on 25500 for 3 years is 8440.50 then find the rate of interest?

A

`10.5%`

B

`9%`

C

`9.5%`

D

`10%`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the rate of interest when the compound interest (CI) on a principal amount of ₹25,500 for 3 years is ₹8,440.50, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution 1. **Identify the Given Values:** - Principal (P) = ₹25,500 - Compound Interest (CI) = ₹8,440.50 - Time (T) = 3 years 2. **Calculate the Total Amount (A):** The total amount (A) after 3 years can be calculated using the formula: \[ A = P + CI \] Substituting the values: \[ A = 25,500 + 8,440.50 = 33,940.50 \] 3. **Set Up the Formula for Compound Interest:** The formula for compound interest is: \[ A = P \left(1 + \frac{r}{100}\right)^T \] Where: - \( r \) is the rate of interest. - \( T \) is the time in years. 4. **Substitute the Known Values into the Formula:** \[ 33,940.50 = 25,500 \left(1 + \frac{r}{100}\right)^3 \] 5. **Divide Both Sides by the Principal (P):** \[ \frac{33,940.50}{25,500} = \left(1 + \frac{r}{100}\right)^3 \] Calculating the left side: \[ \frac{33,940.50}{25,500} \approx 1.333 \] 6. **Take the Cube Root of Both Sides:** \[ 1 + \frac{r}{100} = (1.333)^{\frac{1}{3}} \] Calculating the cube root: \[ 1 + \frac{r}{100} \approx 1.1 \] 7. **Isolate the Rate (r):** \[ \frac{r}{100} = 1.1 - 1 = 0.1 \] Multiplying both sides by 100: \[ r = 0.1 \times 100 = 10 \] 8. **Conclusion:** The rate of interest is \( r = 10\% \). ### Final Answer: The rate of interest is **10%**.
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