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A sum of Rs.5,000 amounts to Rs.7,200 in...

A sum of Rs.5,000 amounts to Rs.7,200 in 8 years at a certain rate percent p.a., interest compounaea yearly. What will be the compound interest on a sum of Rs.6,550 in 4 years at the same rate of interest?

A

Rs 1,415

B

Rs 1,310

C

Rs 1,290

D

Rs 1,285

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we will follow the outlined approach to find the compound interest on a sum of Rs. 6,550 in 4 years at the same rate of interest derived from the first part of the question. ### Step 1: Find the Rate of Interest We know: - Principal (P) = Rs. 5,000 - Amount (A) = Rs. 7,200 - Time (T) = 8 years Using the formula for compound interest: \[ A = P \left(1 + \frac{R}{100}\right)^T \] Substituting the known values: \[ 7,200 = 5,000 \left(1 + \frac{R}{100}\right)^8 \] ### Step 2: Simplify the Equation To isolate the term with R, we divide both sides by 5,000: \[ \frac{7,200}{5,000} = \left(1 + \frac{R}{100}\right)^8 \] Calculating the left side: \[ 1.44 = \left(1 + \frac{R}{100}\right)^8 \] ### Step 3: Take the Eighth Root To solve for \(1 + \frac{R}{100}\), we take the eighth root of both sides: \[ 1 + \frac{R}{100} = (1.44)^{\frac{1}{8}} \] Calculating \( (1.44)^{\frac{1}{8}} \): Using a calculator, we find: \[ 1 + \frac{R}{100} \approx 1.043 \] ### Step 4: Solve for R Now, we can isolate R: \[ \frac{R}{100} \approx 1.043 - 1 \] \[ \frac{R}{100} \approx 0.043 \] \[ R \approx 4.3\% \] ### Step 5: Calculate the Compound Interest for Rs. 6,550 Now we will use the same rate of interest to find the compound interest on Rs. 6,550 for 4 years. Using the formula again: - Principal (P) = Rs. 6,550 - Time (T) = 4 years - Rate (R) = 4.3% The amount (A) can be calculated as: \[ A = 6,550 \left(1 + \frac{4.3}{100}\right)^4 \] ### Step 6: Calculate the Amount Calculating the term inside the parentheses: \[ 1 + \frac{4.3}{100} = 1.043 \] Now substituting back into the amount formula: \[ A = 6,550 \times (1.043)^4 \] Calculating \( (1.043)^4 \): Using a calculator, we find: \[ (1.043)^4 \approx 1.184 \] Now substituting this value: \[ A \approx 6,550 \times 1.184 \approx 7,760.20 \] ### Step 7: Calculate the Compound Interest Now, we find the compound interest (CI): \[ CI = A - P \] \[ CI = 7,760.20 - 6,550 \] \[ CI \approx 1,210.20 \] ### Final Answer The compound interest on a sum of Rs. 6,550 in 4 years at the same rate of interest is approximately **Rs. 1,210.20**. ---
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MOTHERS-SIMPLE & COMPOUND INTEREST -SSC CPO EXAM, 2019 (EXAM DATE: 12 DEC 2019) SHIFT-I
  1. A sum of Rs.5,000 amounts to Rs.7,200 in 8 years at a certain rate per...

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