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A and B can do a piece of work in 6 days...

A and B can do a piece of work in 6 days and 8 days, respectively. With the help of C, they completed the work in 3 days and earned 1,848. What was the share of C ?

A

231

B

924

C

462

D

693

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we will determine the work done by A, B, and C, and then calculate C's share of the earnings. ### Step 1: Determine the work done by A and B in one day - A can complete the work in 6 days. Therefore, the work done by A in one day is: \[ \text{Work done by A in one day} = \frac{1}{6} \text{ of the work} \] - B can complete the work in 8 days. Therefore, the work done by B in one day is: \[ \text{Work done by B in one day} = \frac{1}{8} \text{ of the work} \] ### Step 2: Calculate the total work done by A and B in one day - To find the total work done by A and B together in one day, we add their individual work rates: \[ \text{Total work done by A and B in one day} = \frac{1}{6} + \frac{1}{8} \] - To add these fractions, we find a common denominator, which is 24: \[ \frac{1}{6} = \frac{4}{24}, \quad \frac{1}{8} = \frac{3}{24} \] \[ \text{Total work done by A and B in one day} = \frac{4}{24} + \frac{3}{24} = \frac{7}{24} \] ### Step 3: Determine the total work done by A, B, and C together in one day - They completed the work in 3 days, so the total work done by A, B, and C together in one day is: \[ \text{Total work done by A, B, and C in one day} = \frac{1}{3} \] ### Step 4: Calculate the work done by C in one day - Let the work done by C in one day be \( C \). We can set up the equation: \[ \frac{7}{24} + C = \frac{1}{3} \] - To solve for \( C \), we first convert \( \frac{1}{3} \) to have a denominator of 24: \[ \frac{1}{3} = \frac{8}{24} \] \[ \frac{7}{24} + C = \frac{8}{24} \] \[ C = \frac{8}{24} - \frac{7}{24} = \frac{1}{24} \] ### Step 5: Calculate the ratio of work done by A, B, and C - The work done by A, B, and C in one day is: - A: \( \frac{4}{24} \) - B: \( \frac{3}{24} \) - C: \( \frac{1}{24} \) - The ratio of their work is: \[ A : B : C = 4 : 3 : 1 \] ### Step 6: Calculate C's share of the earnings - The total earnings are 1,848. The total parts of the ratio are: \[ 4 + 3 + 1 = 8 \] - C's share of the earnings is calculated as follows: \[ \text{C's share} = \frac{1}{8} \times 1848 = \frac{1848}{8} = 231 \] ### Final Answer C's share of the earnings is **231 rupees**. ---
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