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The product of two numbers is 20808 and ...

The product of two numbers is 20808 and HCF is 17. The number are

A

136, 153

B

135, 137

C

138, 154

D

136, 154

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To find the two numbers whose product is 20808 and whose HCF is 17, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the relationship between the numbers Given that the HCF (Highest Common Factor) of the two numbers is 17, we can express the two numbers as: - Let the first number be \( 17A \) - Let the second number be \( 17B \) Here, \( A \) and \( B \) are coprime numbers (they have no common factors other than 1). ### Step 2: Set up the equation using the product The product of the two numbers can be expressed as: \[ (17A) \times (17B) = 20808 \] This simplifies to: \[ 289AB = 20808 \] ### Step 3: Solve for \( AB \) To find \( AB \), we divide both sides of the equation by 289: \[ AB = \frac{20808}{289} \] ### Step 4: Perform the division Now, we need to calculate \( \frac{20808}{289} \). Performing the division gives: \[ AB = 72 \] ### Step 5: Find coprime pairs that multiply to 72 Next, we need to find pairs of coprime numbers \( A \) and \( B \) such that: \[ A \times B = 72 \] The pairs of factors of 72 are: - (1, 72) - (2, 36) - (3, 24) - (4, 18) - (6, 12) - (8, 9) Among these pairs, the coprime pairs are: - (1, 72) - (8, 9) ### Step 6: Calculate the original numbers Now we can calculate the original numbers using the coprime pairs: 1. For the pair (1, 72): - First number: \( 17 \times 1 = 17 \) - Second number: \( 17 \times 72 = 1224 \) 2. For the pair (8, 9): - First number: \( 17 \times 8 = 136 \) - Second number: \( 17 \times 9 = 153 \) ### Conclusion Thus, the two possible pairs of numbers are: 1. \( 17 \) and \( 1224 \) 2. \( 136 \) and \( 153 \) ### Final Answer The two numbers are \( 136 \) and \( 153 \). ---
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