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The HCF and LCM of two numbers are 11 an...

The HCF and LCM of two numbers are 11 and 385 respectively. The numbers are

A

11, 385 or 55, 77

B

55, 17

C

11, 385

D

22, 770

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To find the two numbers given their HCF and LCM, we can use the relationship between HCF, LCM, and the numbers themselves. Here’s a step-by-step solution: ### Step 1: Identify the HCF and LCM The HCF (Highest Common Factor) is given as 11, and the LCM (Lowest Common Multiple) is given as 385. ### Step 2: Use the relationship between HCF, LCM, and the numbers The product of the two numbers (let's call them x and y) can be expressed as: \[ x \times y = \text{HCF} \times \text{LCM} \] Substituting the given values: \[ x \times y = 11 \times 385 \] ### Step 3: Calculate the product Now, calculate the product: \[ 11 \times 385 = 4235 \] So, we have: \[ x \times y = 4235 \] ### Step 4: Express the numbers in terms of HCF Since 11 is the HCF, we can express the two numbers as: \[ x = 11a \quad \text{and} \quad y = 11b \] where a and b are co-prime numbers (they have no common factors other than 1). ### Step 5: Substitute into the product equation Now substitute x and y into the product equation: \[ (11a) \times (11b) = 4235 \] This simplifies to: \[ 121ab = 4235 \] ### Step 6: Solve for ab Now divide both sides by 121 to find ab: \[ ab = \frac{4235}{121} \] Calculating this gives: \[ ab = 35 \] ### Step 7: Find pairs of co-prime numbers Now we need to find pairs of co-prime numbers (a, b) such that their product is 35. The pairs of factors of 35 are: - (1, 35) - (5, 7) ### Step 8: Calculate the two numbers Now, we can calculate the two numbers using the pairs: 1. For the pair (1, 35): - \( x = 11 \times 1 = 11 \) - \( y = 11 \times 35 = 385 \) 2. For the pair (5, 7): - \( x = 11 \times 5 = 55 \) - \( y = 11 \times 7 = 77 \) ### Conclusion Thus, the two sets of numbers that satisfy the conditions are: 1. (11, 385) 2. (55, 77)
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