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Set A={x:x inI,x^(4)-x^(3)-2x^(2)+2x=0} ...

Set `A={x:x inI,x^(4)-x^(3)-2x^(2)+2x=0}`
`B={x:x inN,2x^(2)-1lt7}`
Are A and B comparable ?

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The correct Answer is:
To determine if sets A and B are comparable, we need to find the elements of each set and then check if one set is a subset of the other or if they are equal. ### Step 1: Find the elements of Set A Set A is defined as: \[ A = \{ x : x \in \mathbb{I}, x^4 - x^3 - 2x^2 + 2x = 0 \} \] To find the elements of Set A, we need to solve the equation: \[ x^4 - x^3 - 2x^2 + 2x = 0 \] First, we can factor out \( x \): \[ x(x^3 - x^2 - 2x + 2) = 0 \] This gives us one solution: \[ x = 0 \] Next, we need to solve the cubic equation: \[ x^3 - x^2 - 2x + 2 = 0 \] We can check for rational roots using the Rational Root Theorem. Testing \( x = 1 \): \[ 1^3 - 1^2 - 2(1) + 2 = 1 - 1 - 2 + 2 = 0 \] So, \( x = 1 \) is a root. Now we can factor the cubic equation using synthetic division or polynomial long division: \[ x^3 - x^2 - 2x + 2 = (x - 1)(x^2 + 2) \] The quadratic \( x^2 + 2 = 0 \) has no real solutions, but we can find complex solutions: \[ x^2 = -2 \] \[ x = \pm \sqrt{2}i \] Thus, the real solutions to the original equation are: - \( x = 0 \) - \( x = 1 \) Therefore, Set A in roster form is: \[ A = \{ 0, 1 \} \] ### Step 2: Find the elements of Set B Set B is defined as: \[ B = \{ x : x \in \mathbb{N}, 2x^2 - 1 < 7 \} \] We can simplify the inequality: \[ 2x^2 < 8 \] \[ x^2 < 4 \] \[ -2 < x < 2 \] Since \( x \) must be a natural number (positive integers), the possible values for \( x \) are: \[ x = 1 \] Thus, Set B in roster form is: \[ B = \{ 1 \} \] ### Step 3: Check if sets A and B are comparable To determine if sets A and B are comparable, we check if: 1. \( A \subseteq B \) 2. \( B \subseteq A \) 3. \( A = B \) From our findings: - Set A: \( \{ 0, 1 \} \) - Set B: \( \{ 1 \} \) We see that: - \( B \subseteq A \) since all elements of B (which is just 1) are also in A. Since \( B \) is a subset of \( A \), we conclude that sets A and B are comparable. ### Final Answer Yes, sets A and B are comparable. ---
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ML KHANNA-CONCEPTS OF SET THEORY -Problem Set (1)
  1. (AuuB)-C=(A-C)uu….

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  2. A-(BuuCuuD)=(A-B)nn…nn…

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  3. Set A={x:x inI,x^(4)-x^(3)-2x^(2)+2x=0} B={x:x inN,2x^(2)-1lt7} Ar...

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  4. Let A={(x,y):x,yinR,x^(2)+y^(2)=1} and B={(x,0):x inR,-1lexle1}. The...

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  5. (A-B)uu(B-A)=(AuuB)nn(A'uuB')

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  6. (i) A-(B-C)=(A-B)uu(AnnC) (ii) A-B=(AuuB)-B=A-(AnnB) Verify these ...

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  7. Let U be the set of all people and M = {Males}, S = {College student...

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  8. Let U be the set of all people and M = {Males}, S = {College student...

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  9. Let U be the set of all people and M = {Males}, S = {College student...

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  10. Find the smallest set A such that Auu{1,2}={1,2,3,5,9}dot

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  11. Let A={1,2,3},B={2,4,6,8},C={2,3,5,6}. Then Ann(BuuC),… .

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  12. Let A=(x:x inR,-1lexle1}and B={x:x inR,|x|le1} Are the sets A and ...

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  13. If A=(2,3,4,8,10},B=(3,4,5,10,12}andC=(4,5,6,12,14), find (AuuB)nn(Auu...

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  14. Given the sets A={1,2,3}, B={3,4}, C={4,5,6}, then find Auu(BnnC).

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  15. If aN = {ax : x in N} , then the set 3 N cap 7 N is

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  16. if a N={a x:x iin N} and b N cap c N , where b,c in Nare relative...

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  17. Set A = {x : x is a digit in the number 3591} B={x:x inN,xlt10}. Fin...

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  18. Set U={1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9}, A={x:x inN, 30lex^(2)le70} B={x:x is a ...

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  19. Comment on the following statements A-B=AnnB'=B'-A'

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  20. Comment on the following statements Ann(B-C)=(AnnB)-(AnnC)

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