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The sum of the real roots of the equatio...

The sum of the real roots of the equation `|x-2|^(2)+|x-2|-2=0` is

A

`2`

B

`3`

C

`4`

D

`10`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the equation \( |x-2|^2 + |x-2| - 2 = 0 \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Substitute \( t = |x - 2| \) Let \( t = |x - 2| \). Then the equation becomes: \[ t^2 + t - 2 = 0 \] ### Step 2: Factor the quadratic equation We can factor the quadratic equation: \[ t^2 + t - 2 = (t - 1)(t + 2) = 0 \] This gives us the solutions: \[ t - 1 = 0 \quad \text{or} \quad t + 2 = 0 \] Thus, we have: \[ t = 1 \quad \text{or} \quad t = -2 \] ### Step 3: Analyze the solutions for \( t \) Since \( t = |x - 2| \) must be non-negative, we discard \( t = -2 \). Therefore, we only consider: \[ t = 1 \] ### Step 4: Solve for \( x \) Now, we substitute back to find \( x \): 1. If \( |x - 2| = 1 \), then we have two cases: - Case 1: \( x - 2 = 1 \) \[ x = 3 \] - Case 2: \( x - 2 = -1 \) \[ x = 1 \] ### Step 5: Find the sum of the roots The real roots we found are \( x = 3 \) and \( x = 1 \). Therefore, the sum of the real roots is: \[ 3 + 1 = 4 \] ### Final Answer The sum of the real roots of the equation is \( \boxed{4} \). ---
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