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""^(16)C(1)-2""^(16)C(2)+3""^(16)C(3)…. ...

`""^(16)C_(1)-2""^(16)C_(2)+3""^(16)C_(3)…. - 16""^(16)C_(16)=`

A

`2^(15)`

B

`2^(16)-1`

C

0

D

None

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the expression \( 16C_1 - 2 \cdot 16C_2 + 3 \cdot 16C_3 - \ldots - 16 \cdot 16C_{16} \), we will use the Binomial Theorem and properties of binomial coefficients. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Expression**: The expression can be rewritten in summation notation as: \[ \sum_{k=1}^{16} (-1)^{k+1} k \cdot \binom{16}{k} \] This indicates that we are summing terms where each term is multiplied by the binomial coefficient \( \binom{16}{k} \) and an alternating sign. 2. **Using the Binomial Theorem**: The Binomial Theorem states that: \[ (1 - x)^{n} = \sum_{k=0}^{n} \binom{n}{k} (-x)^k \] Differentiating both sides with respect to \( x \): \[ -n(1 - x)^{n-1} = \sum_{k=1}^{n} k \cdot \binom{n}{k} (-x)^{k-1} \] 3. **Substituting Values**: For \( n = 16 \), we have: \[ -16(1 - x)^{15} = \sum_{k=1}^{16} k \cdot \binom{16}{k} (-x)^{k-1} \] Now, we will multiply both sides by \( -x \): \[ 16x(1 - x)^{15} = \sum_{k=1}^{16} k \cdot \binom{16}{k} (-x)^{k} \] 4. **Evaluating at \( x = 1 \)**: Substitute \( x = 1 \): \[ 16 \cdot 1 \cdot (1 - 1)^{15} = \sum_{k=1}^{16} k \cdot \binom{16}{k} (-1)^{k} \] The left-hand side becomes: \[ 16 \cdot 1 \cdot 0 = 0 \] Thus, we have: \[ 0 = 16C_1 - 2 \cdot 16C_2 + 3 \cdot 16C_3 - \ldots - 16 \cdot 16C_{16} \] 5. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the value of the expression \( 16C_1 - 2 \cdot 16C_2 + 3 \cdot 16C_3 - \ldots - 16 \cdot 16C_{16} \) is: \[ \boxed{0} \]
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ML KHANNA-BINOMIAL THEOREM AND MATHEMATICAL INDUCTION -Problem Set (4) (MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS)
  1. If (1+x)^(n) =C(0) +C(1)x +C(2)x^(2) +…+C(n)x^(n), then C(0) +3C(1) +...

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  2. sum(r=1)^(n) r.""^(2n)C(r )=

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  3. ""^(16)C(1)-2""^(16)C(2)+3""^(16)C(3)…. - 16""^(16)C(16)=

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  4. (1)/(n!) +(1)/(2!(n-2)!) +(1)/(4!(n-4)!) +... is equal to

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  5. sum(r=1)^(n//2) (1)/((2r-1)! (n+1-2r)!)=

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  6. The value of ""^(14)C(1) +""^(14)C(3) +""^(14)C(5) + …+""^(14)C(11) is

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  7. If A=C(0) -C(2) +C(4)… and B=C(1)-C(3)+C(5)… then (B)/(A)=

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  8. In the expansion of ( 1+ x)^(50), the sum of the coefficient of odd po...

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  9. Find the sum of the coefficients of all the integral powers of x in th...

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  10. The value of ""^(13)C(2) +""^(13)C(3) +""^(13)C(4) +…+""^(13)C(13) is

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  11. The sum of last ten coefficients in the expansion of (1+x)^(19) when ...

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  12. If S=(1)/(2) ""^(10)C(0) -""^(10)C(1) +2""^(10)C(2)-2^(2)" "^(10)C(3)…...

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  13. If (1 + x)^(n) = sum(r=0)^(n) C(r) x^(r),(1 + (C(1))/(C(0))) (1 + (C(...

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  14. Let (1 + x)^(n) = sum(r=0)^(n) C(r) x^(r) and , (C(1))/(C(0)) + 2 (...

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  15. The value of sum(r=1)^(10) r. (""^(n)C(r))/(""^(n)C(r-1) is equal to

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  16. If P(n) denotes the product of the binomial coefficients in the expan...

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  17. If C(0), C(1), C(2), ..., C(n) denote the binomial cefficients in t...

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  18. If C(0), C(1), C(2), …. C(n) denote the coefficients in the expansion ...

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  19. Statement-1: sum(r =0)^(n) (r +1)""^(n)C(r) = (n +2) 2^(n-1) Stat...

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  20. If (1+x)^(n)=C(0)+C(1)x+C(2)x^(2)+…+C(n)x^(n), then C(0)+5C(1)+9C(2)+...

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