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Is the equation given below valid? [(2...

Is the equation given below valid?
`[(2,3),(7,8),(9,1)]-[(2,3),(7,9),(9,1)]=[(1,4),(3,2)]-[(1,4),(3,2)]`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine if the equation \[ [(2,3),(7,8),(9,1)] - [(2,3),(7,9),(9,1)] = [(1,4),(3,2)] - [(1,4),(3,2)] \] is valid, we will analyze both sides of the equation step by step. ### Step 1: Identify the matrices Let's denote the matrices as follows: - Let \( A = \begin{pmatrix} 2 & 3 \\ 7 & 8 \\ 9 & 1 \end{pmatrix} \) - Let \( B = \begin{pmatrix} 2 & 3 \\ 7 & 9 \\ 9 & 1 \end{pmatrix} \) - Let \( C = \begin{pmatrix} 1 & 4 \\ 3 & 2 \end{pmatrix} \) - Let \( D = \begin{pmatrix} 1 & 4 \\ 3 & 2 \end{pmatrix} \) ### Step 2: Determine the dimensions of the matrices - Matrix \( A \) and matrix \( B \) are both \( 3 \times 2 \) matrices (3 rows and 2 columns). - Matrix \( C \) and matrix \( D \) are both \( 2 \times 2 \) matrices (2 rows and 2 columns). ### Step 3: Perform the subtraction on the left-hand side Now, we will compute the left-hand side: \[ A - B = \begin{pmatrix} 2 & 3 \\ 7 & 8 \\ 9 & 1 \end{pmatrix} - \begin{pmatrix} 2 & 3 \\ 7 & 9 \\ 9 & 1 \end{pmatrix} \] Calculating this gives: \[ = \begin{pmatrix} 2-2 & 3-3 \\ 7-7 & 8-9 \\ 9-9 & 1-1 \end{pmatrix} = \begin{pmatrix} 0 & 0 \\ 0 & -1 \\ 0 & 0 \end{pmatrix} \] ### Step 4: Perform the subtraction on the right-hand side Now, we will compute the right-hand side: \[ C - D = \begin{pmatrix} 1 & 4 \\ 3 & 2 \end{pmatrix} - \begin{pmatrix} 1 & 4 \\ 3 & 2 \end{pmatrix} \] Calculating this gives: \[ = \begin{pmatrix} 1-1 & 4-4 \\ 3-3 & 2-2 \end{pmatrix} = \begin{pmatrix} 0 & 0 \\ 0 & 0 \end{pmatrix} \] ### Step 5: Compare the results Now we compare the results of both sides: - Left-hand side: \( \begin{pmatrix} 0 & 0 \\ 0 & -1 \\ 0 & 0 \end{pmatrix} \) (which is a \( 3 \times 2 \) matrix) - Right-hand side: \( \begin{pmatrix} 0 & 0 \\ 0 & 0 \end{pmatrix} \) (which is a \( 2 \times 2 \) matrix) ### Conclusion Since the left-hand side is a \( 3 \times 2 \) matrix and the right-hand side is a \( 2 \times 2 \) matrix, they cannot be equal. Therefore, the equation is **not valid**. ### Final Answer The equation is **false**. ---
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