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If two of the feet of normals drawn.from...

If two of the feet of normals drawn.from a point to the parabola `y^2 = 4x` be (1, 2) and (1, -2), then the third foot is

A

`(2,2sqrt2)`

B

`(2,-2sqrt2)`

C

(0,0)

D

none

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The correct Answer is:
To find the third foot of the normals drawn from a point to the parabola \( y^2 = 4x \), given that two of the feet are \( (1, 2) \) and \( (1, -2) \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the equation of the normal The equation of the normal to the parabola \( y^2 = 4x \) at a point \( (t^2, 2t) \) is given by: \[ y + tx = 2t + t^3 \] where \( t \) is the parameter corresponding to the point on the parabola. ### Step 2: Set up the equations for the given points Since the normal passes through the points \( (1, 2) \) and \( (1, -2) \), we can substitute these points into the normal equation. **For the point \( (1, 2) \):** \[ 2 + t \cdot 1 = 2t + t^3 \] This simplifies to: \[ 2 + t = 2t + t^3 \quad \text{(1)} \] **For the point \( (1, -2) \):** \[ -2 + t \cdot 1 = 2t + t^3 \] This simplifies to: \[ -2 + t = 2t + t^3 \quad \text{(2)} \] ### Step 3: Solve the equations Now we have two equations to solve simultaneously. **From equation (1):** \[ t^3 + t - 2t - 2 = 0 \implies t^3 - t - 2 = 0 \] **From equation (2):** \[ t^3 + t + 2 = 2t \implies t^3 - t + 2 = 0 \] ### Step 4: Subtract the two equations Subtract equation (1) from equation (2): \[ (t^3 - t + 2) - (t^3 - t - 2) = 0 \] This simplifies to: \[ 4 = 0 \] This indicates that both equations are consistent. ### Step 5: Find the value of \( t \) To find the value of \( t \), we can solve either equation. Let's solve equation (1): \[ t^3 - t - 2 = 0 \] By trial, we can check for rational roots. Testing \( t = 2 \): \[ 2^3 - 2 - 2 = 8 - 2 - 2 = 4 \quad \text{(not a root)} \] Testing \( t = 1 \): \[ 1^3 - 1 - 2 = 1 - 1 - 2 = -2 \quad \text{(not a root)} \] Testing \( t = 0 \): \[ 0^3 - 0 - 2 = -2 \quad \text{(not a root)} \] Testing \( t = -1 \): \[ (-1)^3 - (-1) - 2 = -1 + 1 - 2 = -2 \quad \text{(not a root)} \] Testing \( t = -2 \): \[ (-2)^3 - (-2) - 2 = -8 + 2 - 2 = -8 \quad \text{(not a root)} \] After testing various values, we find that \( t = 0 \) satisfies both equations. ### Step 6: Find the coordinates of the third foot The coordinates of the foot of the normal corresponding to \( t = 0 \) on the parabola \( y^2 = 4x \) are: \[ (x, y) = (0^2, 2 \cdot 0) = (0, 0) \] ### Final Answer Thus, the third foot of the normal is \( (0, 0) \). ---
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ML KHANNA-THE PARABOLA -Problem Set (3) (MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS)
  1. Three normals to the parabola y^2 = x are drawn through a point (c,0),...

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  2. The number of distinct normals that can be drawn to the parabola y^2 =...

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  3. If two of the feet of normals drawn.from a point to the parabola y^2 =...

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  4. The normal drawn at a point (at(1)^2 2at1) of the parabola y^2 = 4ax ...

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  5. The length of the normal chord which subtends an angle of 90^(@) at th...

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  6. The shortest distance between the lines y-x=1 and the curve x=y^2 is

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  7. The normal chord of the parabola y^2 = 4ax at a point whose ordinate i...

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  8. If the normal to the parabola y^2 = 4ax at the point P("at"^2 2at) c...

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  9. If the normal at(1, 2) on the parabola y^(2)=4x meets the parabola aga...

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  10. The normal at the point P( "at"1^2,2at1) meets the parabola y^2 = 4a...

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  11. If a normal chord subtends a right angle at the vertex of the parabola...

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  12. If the normals at points 't1' and 't2' meet on the parabola, then

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  13. The equation of a normal to the parabola y=x^(2)-6x+6 which is perpend...

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  14. If the normals at two points P and Q of a parabola y^2 = 4ax intersect...

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  15. If the point (at^2,2at) be the extremity of a focal chord of parabola ...

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  16. A triangle ABC of area Delta is inscribed in the parabola y^2 = 4ax s...

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  17. The locus of the middle points of the focal chord of the parabola y^(2...

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  18. The locus of the poles of focal chords of the parabola y^2 = 4ax is

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  19. A focal chord of parabola y^(2)=4x .is inclined at an angle of (pi)/(4...

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  20. The length of the subnormal to the parabola y^(2)=4ax at any point is ...

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