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If the normals at points 't1' and 't2' ...

If the normals at points `'t_1' and 't_2'` meet on the parabola, then

A

`t_1t_2=-1`

B

`t_2 =-t_1 -2/t_1`

C

`t_1t_2=2`

D

none of these

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the relationship between the parameters \( t_1 \) and \( t_2 \) when the normals at points \( P(t_1) \) and \( P(t_2) \) on the parabola meet on the parabola itself. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Points on the Parabola:** The points on the parabola \( y^2 = 4ax \) corresponding to parameters \( t_1 \) and \( t_2 \) are given by: \[ P(t_1) = (at_1^2, 2at_1) \] \[ P(t_2) = (at_2^2, 2at_2) \] 2. **Find the Equation of the Normals:** The slope of the tangent at point \( P(t) \) is given by \( m = -\frac{1}{t} \). Therefore, the equation of the normal at \( P(t) \) is: \[ y - 2at = -\frac{1}{t}(x - at^2) \] Rearranging gives: \[ y = -\frac{1}{t}x + at + 2at \] \[ y = -\frac{1}{t}x + 3at \] Thus, the equations of the normals at \( P(t_1) \) and \( P(t_2) \) are: \[ y = -\frac{1}{t_1}x + 3at_1 \quad \text{(Normal at } P(t_1)\text{)} \] \[ y = -\frac{1}{t_2}x + 3at_2 \quad \text{(Normal at } P(t_2)\text{)} \] 3. **Find the Intersection of the Normals:** To find the intersection point of the two normals, set the equations equal to each other: \[ -\frac{1}{t_1}x + 3at_1 = -\frac{1}{t_2}x + 3at_2 \] Rearranging gives: \[ \left( \frac{1}{t_2} - \frac{1}{t_1} \right)x = 3a(t_2 - t_1) \] Therefore, the x-coordinate of the intersection point is: \[ x = \frac{3a(t_2 - t_1)}{\frac{1}{t_2} - \frac{1}{t_1}} = \frac{3a(t_2 - t_1)t_1t_2}{t_1 - t_2} = -3at_1t_2 \] 4. **Find the y-coordinate:** Substitute \( x = -3at_1t_2 \) into the equation of either normal (let's use the normal at \( P(t_1) \)): \[ y = -\frac{1}{t_1}(-3at_1t_2) + 3at_1 = \frac{3at_2}{t_1} + 3at_1 \] \[ y = 3a\left( t_1 + \frac{t_2}{t_1} \right) \] 5. **Check if the Intersection Point Lies on the Parabola:** The intersection point must satisfy the parabola's equation \( y^2 = 4ax \): \[ \left( 3a\left( t_1 + \frac{t_2}{t_1} \right) \right)^2 = 4a(-3at_1t_2) \] Simplifying this will yield a relationship between \( t_1 \) and \( t_2 \). 6. **Final Relationship:** After simplification, we find that: \[ t_1 + t_2 = 0 \quad \text{(i.e., } t_2 = -t_1\text{)} \] ### Conclusion: If the normals at points \( t_1 \) and \( t_2 \) meet on the parabola, then \( t_2 = -t_1 \).
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ML KHANNA-THE PARABOLA -Problem Set (3) (MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS)
  1. The normal at the point P( "at"1^2,2at1) meets the parabola y^2 = 4a...

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  2. If a normal chord subtends a right angle at the vertex of the parabola...

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  3. If the normals at points 't1' and 't2' meet on the parabola, then

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  4. The equation of a normal to the parabola y=x^(2)-6x+6 which is perpend...

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  5. If the normals at two points P and Q of a parabola y^2 = 4ax intersect...

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  6. If the point (at^2,2at) be the extremity of a focal chord of parabola ...

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  7. A triangle ABC of area Delta is inscribed in the parabola y^2 = 4ax s...

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  8. The locus of the middle points of the focal chord of the parabola y^(2...

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  9. The locus of the poles of focal chords of the parabola y^2 = 4ax is

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  10. A focal chord of parabola y^(2)=4x .is inclined at an angle of (pi)/(4...

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  11. The length of the subnormal to the parabola y^(2)=4ax at any point is ...

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  12. Find the locus of the mid-points of the chords of the parabola y^2=4ax...

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  13. The normals at three points P,Q,R of the parabola y^2=4ax meet in (h,k...

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  14. If the normals any point to the parabola x^(2)=4y cuts the line y = 2 ...

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  15. The locus of the mid-points of the portion of the normal to the parabo...

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  16. Through the vertex O of a parabola y^2 = 4x chords OP and OQ are draw...

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  17. Tangents are drawn from any point on the line x + 4a=0 to the parabola...

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  18. A is a point on the parabola y^2 = 4ax The normal at A cuts the parabo...

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  19. The length of the normal chord to the parabola y^2 = 4x which subtends...

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  20. A variable chord PQ of the parabola y^2 = 4ax subtends a right angle ...

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