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The points in which the line (x+1)/-1=(y...

The points in which the line `(x+1)/-1=(y-12)/5=(z+7)/2` cuts the surface `11x^(2)-5y^(2)+z^(2)=0` are ….......

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To find the points where the line given by the equations \((x+1)/-1=(y-12)/5=(z+7)/2\) intersects the surface defined by \(11x^{2}-5y^{2}+z^{2}=0\), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Parameterize the Line The line can be parameterized using a parameter \( r \): \[ x = -r - 1, \quad y = 5r + 12, \quad z = 2r - 7 \] ### Step 2: Substitute into the Surface Equation Substituting the parameterized coordinates into the surface equation: \[ 11x^2 - 5y^2 + z^2 = 0 \] we get: \[ 11(-r - 1)^2 - 5(5r + 12)^2 + (2r - 7)^2 = 0 \] ### Step 3: Expand Each Term Now, we will expand each term: 1. \(11(-r - 1)^2 = 11(r^2 + 2r + 1) = 11r^2 + 22r + 11\) 2. \(-5(5r + 12)^2 = -5(25r^2 + 120r + 144) = -125r^2 - 600r - 720\) 3. \((2r - 7)^2 = 4r^2 - 28r + 49\) ### Step 4: Combine the Expanded Terms Now, combine all the expanded terms: \[ 11r^2 + 22r + 11 - 125r^2 - 600r - 720 + 4r^2 - 28r + 49 = 0 \] This simplifies to: \[ (11 - 125 + 4)r^2 + (22 - 600 - 28)r + (11 - 720 + 49) = 0 \] \[ -110r^2 - 606r - 660 = 0 \] ### Step 5: Simplify the Equation Dividing the entire equation by -2 to simplify: \[ 55r^2 + 303r + 330 = 0 \] ### Step 6: Use the Quadratic Formula Now we can use the quadratic formula \( r = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a} \): Here, \( a = 55, b = 303, c = 330 \): \[ r = \frac{-303 \pm \sqrt{303^2 - 4 \cdot 55 \cdot 330}}{2 \cdot 55} \] Calculating the discriminant: \[ 303^2 = 91809, \quad 4 \cdot 55 \cdot 330 = 72600 \] \[ b^2 - 4ac = 91809 - 72600 = 19209 \] Now calculate \( r \): \[ r = \frac{-303 \pm \sqrt{19209}}{110} \] ### Step 7: Calculate the Roots Finding the square root: \[ \sqrt{19209} = 138.66 \quad (\text{approx.}) \] Thus: \[ r_1 = \frac{-303 + 138.66}{110} \quad \text{and} \quad r_2 = \frac{-303 - 138.66}{110} \] Calculating these gives: \[ r_1 \approx -1.49, \quad r_2 \approx -4.01 \] ### Step 8: Find the Points Substituting \( r_1 \) and \( r_2 \) back into the parameterization: 1. For \( r_1 \): \[ x_1 = -(-1.49) - 1 \approx 0.49, \quad y_1 = 5(-1.49) + 12 \approx 5.55, \quad z_1 = 2(-1.49) - 7 \approx -10.98 \] 2. For \( r_2 \): \[ x_2 = -(-4.01) - 1 \approx 3.01, \quad y_2 = 5(-4.01) + 12 \approx -8.05, \quad z_2 = 2(-4.01) - 7 \approx -15.02 \] ### Final Points Thus, the points where the line intersects the surface are approximately: \[ (0.49, 5.55, -10.98) \quad \text{and} \quad (3.01, -8.05, -15.02) \]
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