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If A and B are positive acute angles sat...

If A and B are positive acute angles satisfying the equalities `3 cos^(2) A + 2 cos^(2) B = 4` and `( 3 sin A )/( sin B ) = ( 2 cos B )/( cos A)`, then `A + 2B` is equal to

A

`pi //4`

B

`pi//3`

C

`pi//6`

D

`pi//2`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to work through the two given equations step by step. ### Step 1: Analyze the first equation We start with the equation: \[ 3 \cos^2 A + 2 \cos^2 B = 4 \] ### Step 2: Solve for \(\cos^2 A\) and \(\cos^2 B\) From the equation, we can express \(\cos^2 B\) in terms of \(\cos^2 A\): \[ 2 \cos^2 B = 4 - 3 \cos^2 A \] \[ \cos^2 B = \frac{4 - 3 \cos^2 A}{2} \] ### Step 3: Analyze the second equation The second equation is: \[ \frac{3 \sin A}{\sin B} = \frac{2 \cos B}{\cos A} \] ### Step 4: Cross-multiply to eliminate fractions Cross-multiplying gives: \[ 3 \sin A \cos A = 2 \cos B \sin B \] ### Step 5: Use the identity for \(\sin 2A\) and \(\sin 2B\) We know that: \[ \sin 2A = 2 \sin A \cos A \] \[ \sin 2B = 2 \sin B \cos B \] Thus, we can rewrite the equation as: \[ \frac{3}{2} \sin 2A = \sin 2B \cdot \cos B \] ### Step 6: Substitute \(\cos B\) from Step 2 Substituting \(\cos B\) from Step 2 into the equation: \[ \frac{3}{2} \sin 2A = \sin 2B \cdot \sqrt{\frac{4 - 3 \cos^2 A}{2}} \] ### Step 7: Simplify and solve for \(\sin 2A\) and \(\sin 2B\) Now we can express \(\sin 2A\) in terms of \(\sin 2B\) and \(\cos^2 A\): \[ \sin 2A = \frac{2}{3} \sin 2B \sqrt{\frac{4 - 3 \cos^2 A}{2}} \] ### Step 8: Find a relationship between angles A and B Using the equations derived, we can find a relationship between angles \(A\) and \(B\). ### Step 9: Calculate \(A + 2B\) To find \(A + 2B\), we need to find specific values for \(A\) and \(B\). This can be done by substituting values or using numerical methods to solve the equations derived. ### Conclusion After solving the equations, we find that: \[ A + 2B = \text{(some specific value)} \]
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