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If tangent to the curve x = at^2 ,y = 2a...

If tangent to the curve `x = at^2 ,y = 2at` is perpendicular to x-axis then its point of contact is

A

(a.a)

B

(0,a)

C

(a,0)

D

(0,0)

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the point of contact on the curve defined by the parametric equations \( x = at^2 \) and \( y = 2at \), where the tangent to the curve is perpendicular to the x-axis. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Condition**: A tangent that is perpendicular to the x-axis has an undefined slope, which implies that the slope of the tangent line is vertical. This means that the derivative \( \frac{dy}{dx} \) at the point of contact must be infinite. 2. **Finding the Derivatives**: We need to find \( \frac{dy}{dx} \) using the parametric equations: \[ x = at^2 \quad \text{and} \quad y = 2at \] To find \( \frac{dy}{dx} \), we use the chain rule: \[ \frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{\frac{dy}{dt}}{\frac{dx}{dt}} \] First, we calculate \( \frac{dy}{dt} \) and \( \frac{dx}{dt} \): \[ \frac{dy}{dt} = 2a \quad \text{and} \quad \frac{dx}{dt} = 2at \] Therefore, \[ \frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{2a}{2at} = \frac{1}{t} \] 3. **Setting the Condition for Perpendicularity**: For the tangent to be vertical, \( \frac{dy}{dx} \) must be undefined, which occurs when \( t = 0 \) (since \( \frac{1}{t} \) becomes undefined). 4. **Finding the Point of Contact**: Now, substituting \( t = 0 \) back into the parametric equations to find the coordinates of the point of contact: \[ x = a(0)^2 = 0 \quad \text{and} \quad y = 2a(0) = 0 \] Thus, the point of contact is \( (0, 0) \). 5. **Conclusion**: The point of contact where the tangent to the curve is perpendicular to the x-axis is: \[ (0, 0) \]
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ML KHANNA-TANGENTS AND NORMALS-SELF ASSESSMENT TEST (MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS)
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  4. The tangent of the curve y = 2x^2 - x + 1 is parallel to the line y = ...

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  5. The tangentto the curve x^2 + y^2 - 2x- 3 = 0 is parallel to x-axis at...

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  6. Let C be the curve y^(3) - 3xy + 2 =0. If H is the set of points on th...

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  7. The curve x^3 -3xy^2 +2=0 and 3x^2y-y^3-2=0 cut at an angle of

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  8. The angle of intersection of the curve y = x^2 and 6y=7-x^2 at (1,1) i...

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  9. The equation of the tangent at the point P(t) ,wheret is any parameter...

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  10. The normal drawn at a point (at1^2,2at1)1 ) on the parabola y^2=4ax me...

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  11. The tangent to a given curve is perpendicular to x-axis if

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  12. The normal to a given curve is parallel to x-axis if

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  13. The point on the curve y^2 = x, the tangent at which makes an angle of...

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  14. The tangent to the curve y = e^(2x) at the point (0, 1) meets the x a...

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  15. The length of the subnormal to the parabola y^(2)=4ax at any point is ...

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  16. The normal at the.point (1, 1) on the curve 2y = 3 - x^2 is

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  17. The normal to the curve x=a(cos theta + theta sin theta), y=a(sin thet...

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  18. If the parametric equation of a curve is given by x=e^tcost,y=e^tsint,...

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  19. The angle of intersection of the curves y=x^(2), 6y=7-x^(3) at (1, 1),...

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  20. The equation of the tangent to the curve y=x+4/(x^2), that is parallel...

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