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Angle of intersection of the curve x^2 =...

Angle of intersection of the curve `x^2 =32y` and `y^2 =4x` at.the point (16, 8) is

A

`60^@`

B

`90^@`

C

`tan^(-1)(4//3)`

D

`tan^(-1)(3//5)`

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the angle of intersection of the curves \( x^2 = 32y \) and \( y^2 = 4x \) at the point \( (16, 8) \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Find the derivatives of the curves We need to find the slopes of the tangents to both curves at the point \( (16, 8) \). **For the first curve \( C_1: x^2 = 32y \)**: 1. Differentiate both sides with respect to \( x \): \[ 2x = 32 \frac{dy}{dx} \] 2. Rearranging gives: \[ \frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{2x}{32} = \frac{x}{16} \] 3. Substitute \( x = 16 \): \[ m_1 = \frac{16}{16} = 1 \] **For the second curve \( C_2: y^2 = 4x \)**: 1. Differentiate both sides with respect to \( x \): \[ 2y \frac{dy}{dx} = 4 \] 2. Rearranging gives: \[ \frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{4}{2y} = \frac{2}{y} \] 3. Substitute \( y = 8 \): \[ m_2 = \frac{2}{8} = \frac{1}{4} \] ### Step 2: Use the angle formula The angle \( \theta \) between the two curves can be calculated using the formula: \[ \tan \theta = \left| \frac{m_1 - m_2}{1 + m_1 m_2} \right| \] Substituting \( m_1 = 1 \) and \( m_2 = \frac{1}{4} \): \[ \tan \theta = \left| \frac{1 - \frac{1}{4}}{1 + 1 \cdot \frac{1}{4}} \right| \] Calculating the numerator: \[ 1 - \frac{1}{4} = \frac{3}{4} \] Calculating the denominator: \[ 1 + \frac{1}{4} = \frac{5}{4} \] Thus, \[ \tan \theta = \left| \frac{\frac{3}{4}}{\frac{5}{4}} \right| = \frac{3}{5} \] ### Step 3: Find the angle \( \theta \) Now, we can find \( \theta \): \[ \theta = \tan^{-1} \left( \frac{3}{5} \right) \] ### Conclusion The angle of intersection of the curves at the point \( (16, 8) \) is: \[ \theta = \tan^{-1} \left( \frac{3}{5} \right) \]
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ML KHANNA-TANGENTS AND NORMALS-PROBLEM SET (2) (MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS)
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