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If P(AcupB)=0*9,P(B)=0*4 when A and B ar...

If `P(AcupB)=0*9,P(B)=0*4` when A and B are independent events then P(A)=_____

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To solve the problem, we need to find \( P(A) \) given that \( P(A \cup B) = 0.9 \) and \( P(B) = 0.4 \), with the events A and B being independent. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the formula for the union of two independent events**: The formula for the probability of the union of two events A and B is given by: \[ P(A \cup B) = P(A) + P(B) - P(A) \cdot P(B) \] 2. **Substitute the known values into the formula**: We know that \( P(A \cup B) = 0.9 \) and \( P(B) = 0.4 \). Substituting these values into the formula gives: \[ 0.9 = P(A) + 0.4 - P(A) \cdot 0.4 \] 3. **Rearrange the equation**: To isolate \( P(A) \), we can rearrange the equation: \[ 0.9 = P(A) + 0.4 - 0.4 P(A) \] Combine the terms involving \( P(A) \): \[ 0.9 = P(A)(1 - 0.4) + 0.4 \] \[ 0.9 = P(A)(0.6) + 0.4 \] 4. **Subtract 0.4 from both sides**: \[ 0.9 - 0.4 = P(A)(0.6) \] \[ 0.5 = P(A)(0.6) \] 5. **Divide both sides by 0.6**: To find \( P(A) \), divide both sides by 0.6: \[ P(A) = \frac{0.5}{0.6} \] 6. **Simplify the fraction**: \[ P(A) = \frac{5}{6} \] Thus, the final answer is: \[ P(A) = \frac{5}{6} \]
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