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A particle moves along a straight line i...

A particle moves along a straight line in such a way that its distance from a fixed point on the line, at any time t from the start, is given by the equation `s=6-2t+3^(3)`. Its acceleration after 1 second of motion is

A

12

B

16

C

18

D

None

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To find the acceleration of the particle after 1 second of motion, we need to follow these steps: ### Step 1: Write down the position function The position of the particle as a function of time \( t \) is given by: \[ s(t) = 6 - 2t + 3t^3 \] ### Step 2: Differentiate the position function to find velocity To find the velocity \( v(t) \), we differentiate the position function \( s(t) \) with respect to time \( t \): \[ v(t) = \frac{ds}{dt} = \frac{d}{dt}(6 - 2t + 3t^3) \] Calculating the derivative: \[ v(t) = 0 - 2 + 9t^2 = 9t^2 - 2 \] ### Step 3: Differentiate the velocity function to find acceleration Next, we differentiate the velocity function \( v(t) \) to find the acceleration \( a(t) \): \[ a(t) = \frac{dv}{dt} = \frac{d}{dt}(9t^2 - 2) \] Calculating the derivative: \[ a(t) = 18t \] ### Step 4: Calculate the acceleration at \( t = 1 \) second Now, we substitute \( t = 1 \) into the acceleration function: \[ a(1) = 18 \times 1 = 18 \] ### Final Answer The acceleration of the particle after 1 second of motion is: \[ \boxed{18 \, \text{m/s}^2} \] ---
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