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The number of isomers possible with mole...

The number of isomers possible with molecular formula
`C_(2)H_(4)Cl_(2)` is :

A

2

B

3

C

4

D

6

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine the number of isomers possible with the molecular formula \( C_2H_4Cl_2 \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the Structure The molecular formula \( C_2H_4Cl_2 \) indicates that we have 2 carbon atoms, 4 hydrogen atoms, and 2 chlorine atoms. We can start by drawing the basic structure of the compound, which is ethane (C-C). ### Step 2: Determine Possible Isomers Isomers are compounds that have the same molecular formula but different structural arrangements. For \( C_2H_4Cl_2 \), we can consider the following arrangements: 1. **1,2-Dichloroethane**: In this structure, one chlorine atom is attached to each of the two carbon atoms. This can be represented as: - Cl-CH2-CHCl-H 2. **1,1-Dichloroethane**: In this structure, both chlorine atoms are attached to the same carbon atom. This can be represented as: - Cl2-CH2-H ### Step 3: Count the Isomers From the arrangements identified: - **1,2-Dichloroethane**: One chlorine on each carbon. - **1,1-Dichloroethane**: Both chlorines on one carbon. Thus, we find that there are **2 distinct isomers** for the molecular formula \( C_2H_4Cl_2 \). ### Final Answer The number of isomers possible with the molecular formula \( C_2H_4Cl_2 \) is **2**. ---

To determine the number of isomers possible with the molecular formula \( C_2H_4Cl_2 \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the Structure The molecular formula \( C_2H_4Cl_2 \) indicates that we have 2 carbon atoms, 4 hydrogen atoms, and 2 chlorine atoms. We can start by drawing the basic structure of the compound, which is ethane (C-C). ### Step 2: Determine Possible Isomers Isomers are compounds that have the same molecular formula but different structural arrangements. For \( C_2H_4Cl_2 \), we can consider the following arrangements: ...
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