Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
Which of the following compound does not...

Which of the following compound does not show tautomerism?

A

`NH_(2)-overset(O) overset(||)(C)-NH_(2)`

B

`NH_(2)-overset(S) overset(||)(C)-NH_(2)`

C

`CH_(3)- overset(O) overset(||)(C)-CH_(3)`

D

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the given compounds does not show tautomerism, we need to understand the concept of tautomerism and the structural requirements for it to occur. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Tautomerism**: Tautomerism is a type of isomerism where two or more compounds (tautomers) can interconvert by the movement of a hydrogen atom and a shift of a double bond. This typically requires the presence of an alpha hydrogen (a hydrogen atom attached to a carbon atom adjacent to a functional group). 2. **Identifying the Compounds**: We need to analyze the structures of the given compounds to check for the presence of alpha hydrogens. 3. **Analyzing Each Compound**: - **Compound 1**: This compound has an -OH group and an -NH group. It has alpha hydrogens that can participate in tautomerism. - **Compound 2**: Similar to Compound 1, it has functional groups that allow for the presence of alpha hydrogens, enabling tautomerism. - **Compound 3**: This compound also contains alpha hydrogens and can undergo tautomerism. - **Compound 4**: This compound lacks alpha hydrogens. The nitrogen atoms are bonded in such a way that there are no adjacent hydrogen atoms that can shift to form a tautomer. 4. **Conclusion**: Based on the analysis, the compound that does not show tautomerism is **Compound 4**, as it does not have any alpha hydrogens available for the tautomeric shift. ### Final Answer: The compound that does not show tautomerism is **Compound 4**. ---

To determine which of the given compounds does not show tautomerism, we need to understand the concept of tautomerism and the structural requirements for it to occur. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Tautomerism**: Tautomerism is a type of isomerism where two or more compounds (tautomers) can interconvert by the movement of a hydrogen atom and a shift of a double bond. This typically requires the presence of an alpha hydrogen (a hydrogen atom attached to a carbon atom adjacent to a functional group). 2. **Identifying the Compounds**: We need to analyze the structures of the given compounds to check for the presence of alpha hydrogens. ...
Promotional Banner

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Which one of the following compounds does not show tautomerism ?

Which of the following compounds does not show electromeric effect

Which of the following compound does not exist ?

Which of the following nitro compounds will show tautomerism?

Which of the following compounds will exhibit tautomerism?

Which of the following compounds does not have an ester linkage ?

Which of the following compound will undergo tautomerism?