Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
Which of the following compounds is an a...

Which of the following compounds is an amine?

A

B

C

D

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the given compounds is an amine, we need to understand the basic structure of amines and analyze each option accordingly. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Structure of Amines**: - Amines are derivatives of ammonia (NH3) where one or more hydrogen atoms are replaced by alkyl or aryl groups (R). - There are three types of amines: - **Primary amine (RNH2)**: One hydrogen atom is replaced by an R group. - **Secondary amine (R2NH)**: Two hydrogen atoms are replaced by R groups. - **Tertiary amine (R3N)**: All three hydrogen atoms are replaced by R groups. 2. **Analyzing the Options**: - We will evaluate each option to see if it fits the definition of an amine. 3. **Option A**: - The structure shows a double bond between carbon and nitrogen (C=N). - Since amines have single bonds between carbon and nitrogen, **this is not an amine**. 4. **Option B**: - Similar to option A, this structure also has a double bond between carbon and nitrogen (C=N). - Therefore, **this is also not an amine**. 5. **Option C**: - In this structure, nitrogen is attached to two carbon atoms and has one hydrogen atom. - This fits the definition of a secondary amine (R2NH), where nitrogen is bonded to two R groups and one hydrogen. - Thus, **this is an amine**. 6. **Option D**: - This structure has nitrogen bonded to carbon, but it also has a carbonyl group (C=O) attached to the nitrogen. - This indicates that it is an amide (RCONH2), not an amine. - Therefore, **this is not an amine**. 7. **Conclusion**: - The only compound that qualifies as an amine is **Option C**. ### Final Answer: The compound that is an amine is **Option C**. ---

To determine which of the given compounds is an amine, we need to understand the basic structure of amines and analyze each option accordingly. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Structure of Amines**: - Amines are derivatives of ammonia (NH3) where one or more hydrogen atoms are replaced by alkyl or aryl groups (R). - There are three types of amines: - **Primary amine (RNH2)**: One hydrogen atom is replaced by an R group. ...
Doubtnut Promotions Banner Mobile Dark
|

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Which of the following compounds will not yield amine on reaction with Br_(2),NaOH ? (A) Ethanamide (B) Benzamide (C) N-Methyl ethanamide (D) All of these

Which of the following compound will not undergo amine inversion?

Knowledge Check

  • Which of the following compound is non-resovable (meso) compounds ?

    A
    B
    C
    D
    All of these
  • Similar Questions

    Explore conceptually related problems

    Which of the following compound(s) is/are aromatic compounds ?

    Which of the following compound gives secondary amine on reduction.

    Which of the following compounds cannot be identified by carbyl amine test ?

    Which of the following compounds will give a coloured crystalline compound with ?

    Which one of the following compounds on reduction with LiAIH_(4) yeilds a secondary amine?

    Which of the following compounds on hydrolysis yields a carboxylic acid and a secondary amine?

    Which of the following is an amine hormone ?