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What are the hydrolysis products of (a) ...

What are the hydrolysis products of (a) sucrose (b) lactose?

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Both sucrose and lactose are disaccharides. Sucrose on hydrolysis gives one molecule each of glucose and fructose but lactose on hydrolysis gives one molecule each of glucose and galactose.
`underset("Surcose")(C_(12) H_(22) O_(11)) + H_2 O overset(H_3 O^+ "or Invertase")to underset("D-(+)-Gluose")(C_6 H_(12) O_6) + underset("D-(-)-Fructose")(C_6 H_(12) O_6`
`underset("Lactose")(C_(12) H_(22) O_(11)) + H_2 O overset(H_3 O^+ "or Lactose")to underset("D-(+)-Gluose")(C_6 H_(12) O_6) + underset("D-(+)-Gaiactose")(C_6 H_(12) O_6`
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Knowledge Check

  • Ethers on hydrolysis give

    A
    Carboxylic acid
    B
    Alcohol
    C
    Ester
    D
    Ketone
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