Home
Class 11
CHEMISTRY
An oleum sample contains 10 g SO(3) and ...

An oleum sample contains `10 g SO_(3)` and `15 g H_(2) SO_(4)`
Answer the following questions on the basis of above information :
`%` labelling of oleum sample is .

A

`27.25%`

B

`106%`

C

`109%`

D

`118%`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the percentage labeling of the oleum sample containing 10 g of SO₃ and 15 g of H₂SO₄, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Calculate the molecular weight of SO₃ and H₂SO₄ - **Molecular weight of SO₃**: - Sulfur (S) = 32 g/mol - Oxygen (O) = 16 g/mol - SO₃ = 32 + (3 × 16) = 32 + 48 = **80 g/mol** - **Molecular weight of H₂SO₄**: - Hydrogen (H) = 1 g/mol - Sulfur (S) = 32 g/mol - Oxygen (O) = 16 g/mol - H₂SO₄ = (2 × 1) + 32 + (4 × 16) = 2 + 32 + 64 = **98 g/mol** ### Step 2: Calculate the total mass of the oleum sample - Total mass = Mass of SO₃ + Mass of H₂SO₄ - Total mass = 10 g + 15 g = **25 g** ### Step 3: Calculate the percentage of SO₃ in the oleum sample - Percentage of SO₃ = (Mass of SO₃ / Total mass) × 100 - Percentage of SO₃ = (10 g / 25 g) × 100 = **40%** ### Step 4: Calculate the percentage labeling of the oleum sample - The labeling of oleum is based on the total mass of SO₃ present in the sample. - Since we have 10 g of SO₃ in the sample, we can express this in terms of 100 g of the sample. - If 25 g of the sample contains 10 g of SO₃, then 100 g of the sample would contain: - (10 g / 25 g) × 100 g = **40 g of SO₃** ### Step 5: Calculate the total mass of the oleum sample for labeling - The total mass of the oleum sample for labeling = Mass of H₂SO₄ + Mass of SO₃ - Total mass for labeling = 15 g + 40 g = **55 g** ### Step 6: Calculate the percentage labeling of the oleum sample - Percentage labeling = (Total mass of SO₃ / Total mass for labeling) × 100 - Percentage labeling = (40 g / 55 g) × 100 = **72.73%** ### Final Answer The percentage labeling of the oleum sample is approximately **72.73%**. ---

To find the percentage labeling of the oleum sample containing 10 g of SO₃ and 15 g of H₂SO₄, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Calculate the molecular weight of SO₃ and H₂SO₄ - **Molecular weight of SO₃**: - Sulfur (S) = 32 g/mol - Oxygen (O) = 16 g/mol - SO₃ = 32 + (3 × 16) = 32 + 48 = **80 g/mol** ...
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • MOLE CONCEPT

    ALLEN|Exercise EXERCISE - 01|49 Videos
  • MOLE CONCEPT

    ALLEN|Exercise EXERCISE - 02|46 Videos
  • IUPAC NOMENCLATURE

    ALLEN|Exercise Exercise - 05(B)|7 Videos
  • QUANTUM NUMBER & PERIODIC TABLE

    ALLEN|Exercise J-ADVANCED EXERCISE|24 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

An oleum sample contains 10 g SO_(3) and 15 g H_(2) SO_(4) Answer the following questions on the basis of above information : Find new % labeling of 0.45g of H_(2)O is added to the above oleum sample

25 gm of an oleum sample contains 15 gm H_(2)SO_(4) . What is % labellling of this oleum sample-

Find the % labelling of 100 gm oleum sample if it contains 20 gm SO_(3)

Find the mass of Free SO_(3) present in 100gm, 109% oleum sample

An oleum sample is labelled as 118%, Calculate Mass of H_(2)SO_(4) in 100 gm oleum sample

Oleum is considered as a solution of SO_(3) in H_(2)SO_(4) , which is obtained by passing SO_(3) in solution of H_(2)SO_(4) When 100 g sample of oleum is diluted with desired mass of H_(2)O then the total mass of H_(2)SO_(4) obtained after dilution is known is known as % labelling in oleum. For example, a oleum bottle labelled as ' 109% H_(2)SO_(4) ' means the 109 g total mass of pure H_(2)SO_(4) will be formed when 100 g of oleum is diluted by 9 g of H_(2)O which combines with all the free SO_(3) present in oleum to form H_(2)SO_(4) as SO_(3)+H_(2)O to H_(2)SO_(4) If excess water is added into a bottle sample labelled as "112% H_(2)SO_(4) " and is reacted with 5.3 g NaCO_(3) then find the volume of CO_(2) evolved at 1 atm pressure and 300 K temperature after the completion of the reaction :

Oleum is considered as a solution of SO_(3) in H_(2)SO_(4) , which is obtained by passing SO_(3) in solution of H_(2)SO_(4) When 100 g sample of oleum is diluted with desired mass of H_(2)O then the total mass of H_(2)SO_(4) obtained after dilution is known is known as % labelling in oleum. For example, a oleum bottle labelled as 109% H_(2)SO_(4) means the 109 g total mass of pure H_(2)SO_(4) will be formed when 100 g of oleum is diluted by 9 g of H_(2)O which combines with all the free SO_(3) present in oleum to form H_(2)SO_(4) as SO_(3)+H_(2)O to H_(2)SO_(4) What is the % of free SO_(3) in an oleum that is labelled as 104.5% H_(2)SO_(4) ?

Oleum is considered as a solution of SO_(3) in H_(2)SO_(4) , which is obtained by passing SO_(3) in solution of H_(2)SO_(4) When 100 g sample of oleum is diluted with desired mass of H_(2)O then the total mass of H_(2)SO_(4) obtained after dilution is known is known as % labelling in oleum. For example, a oleum bottle labelled as ' 019% H_(2)SO_(4) ' means the 109 g total mass of pure H_(2)SO_(4) will be formed when 100 g of oleum is diluted by 9 g of H_(2)O which combines with all the free SO_(3) present in oleum to form H_(2)SO_(4) as SO_(3)+H_(2)O to H_(2)SO_(4) 1 g of oleum sample is diluted with water. The solution required 54 mL of 0.4 N NaOH for complete neutralization. The % free SO_(3) in the sample is : (a)74 (b)26 (c)20 (d)None of these

Oleum is considered as a solution of SO_(3) in H_(2)SO_(4) , which is obtained by passing SO_(3) in solution of H_(2)SO_(4) When 100 g sample of oleum is diluted with desired mass of H_(2)O then the total mass of H_(2)SO_(4) obtained after dilution is known is known as % labelling in oleum. For example, a oleum bottle labelled as ' 109% H_(2)SO_(4) ' means the 109 g total mass of pure H_(2)SO_(4) will be formed when 100 g of oleum is diluted by 9 g of H_(2)O which combines with all the free SO_(3) present in oleum to form H_(2)SO_(4) as SO_(3)+H_(2)O to H_(2)SO_(4) 9.0 g water is added into oleum sample lablled as "112%" H_(2)SO_(4) then the amount of free SO_(3) remaining in the solution is : (STP=1 atm and 273 K)

In 109% H_(2)SO_(4) labelled oleum, the percent of free SO_(3) and H_(2)SO_(4) are