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The energy of hydrogen atom in its groun...

The energy of hydrogen atom in its ground state is `-13.6 eV`. The energy of the level corresponding to the quantum number `n = 5` is

A

`-0.54 eV`

B

`-5.40 eV`

C

`-0.85 eV`

D

`-2.72 eV`

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The correct Answer is:
To find the energy of the hydrogen atom at the quantum level corresponding to \( n = 5 \), we can use the formula for the energy of an electron in a hydrogen atom: \[ E_n = -\frac{13.6 \, \text{eV} \cdot Z^2}{n^2} \] Where: - \( E_n \) is the energy at the quantum level \( n \), - \( Z \) is the atomic number (for hydrogen, \( Z = 1 \)), - \( n \) is the principal quantum number. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the values**: - For hydrogen, the atomic number \( Z = 1 \). - The principal quantum number \( n = 5 \). 2. **Substitute the values into the formula**: \[ E_n = -\frac{13.6 \, \text{eV} \cdot (1)^2}{(5)^2} \] 3. **Calculate \( n^2 \)**: \[ n^2 = 5^2 = 25 \] 4. **Substitute \( n^2 \) into the equation**: \[ E_n = -\frac{13.6 \, \text{eV}}{25} \] 5. **Perform the division**: \[ E_n = -0.544 \, \text{eV} \] 6. **Round to two decimal places**: \[ E_n \approx -0.54 \, \text{eV} \] ### Final Answer: The energy of the hydrogen atom at the quantum level corresponding to \( n = 5 \) is approximately \( -0.54 \, \text{eV} \).

To find the energy of the hydrogen atom at the quantum level corresponding to \( n = 5 \), we can use the formula for the energy of an electron in a hydrogen atom: \[ E_n = -\frac{13.6 \, \text{eV} \cdot Z^2}{n^2} \] Where: - \( E_n \) is the energy at the quantum level \( n \), ...
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ALLEN-ATOMIC STRUCTURE-Exercise - 01
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  2. Match the following - {:((a),"Energy of ground state of" He^(+),(i)...

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  3. The energy of hydrogen atom in its ground state is -13.6 eV. The ener...

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  4. Total no of lines in Lyman series of H spectrum will be- (where n=n...

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  10. Which of the following is electronic configuration of Cu^(2+) (Z = 29)...

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  11. The electronic configuration of the Mn^(4+) ion is -

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  12. Which of the following has the maximum number of unpaired d-electron?

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  13. The total spin resulting from a d^7 configuration is :

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  14. {:("Given",K,L,M,N,),(,2,8,11,2,):} The number of electrons present ...

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  15. The configuration is 1s^(2) 2s^(2) 2p^(5) 3s^(1) shows :

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  16. The possible value of l and m for the last electron in the Cl^(- )ion ...

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  17. In which transition, one quantum of energy is emitted -

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  18. Chose the currect on the basis of Bohr's theory

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  19. The mangnitue of spin angular momentum of electron is givenby :

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  20. The change in orbital angular momentum corresponding to an electron tr...

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