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{:("Given",K,L,M,N,),(,2,8,11,2,):} Th...

`{:("Given",K,L,M,N,),(,2,8,11,2,):}`
The number of electrons present in `l=2` is -

A

`3`

B

`6`

C

`5`

D

`4`

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The correct Answer is:
To determine the number of electrons present in the subshell where the azimuthal quantum number \( l = 2 \), we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Quantum Number \( l \)**: - The azimuthal quantum number \( l \) indicates the type of subshell. For \( l = 2 \), this corresponds to the d subshell. 2. **Understand the Electron Configuration**: - We are given a total of 23 electrons, which we need to distribute according to the Aufbau principle (filling the lowest energy levels first). 3. **Write the Electron Configuration**: - The electron configuration for 23 electrons is: - \( 1s^2 \) (2 electrons) - \( 2s^2 \) (2 electrons) - \( 2p^6 \) (6 electrons) - \( 3s^2 \) (2 electrons) - \( 3p^6 \) (6 electrons) - \( 4s^2 \) (2 electrons) - \( 3d^{10} \) (10 electrons) - \( 4p^3 \) (3 electrons) - This gives us a complete configuration of \( 1s^2 2s^2 2p^6 3s^2 3p^6 4s^2 3d^{10} 4p^3 \). 4. **Count the Electrons in the d Subshell**: - In the configuration, the d subshell (3d) can hold a maximum of 10 electrons. However, in this case, we have: - \( 3d^{10} \) which means there are 10 electrons in the d subshell. - But since we are specifically looking for the number of electrons corresponding to \( l = 2 \) (the d subshell), we need to focus on the 3d subshell. 5. **Final Count**: - The number of electrons in the d subshell (where \( l = 2 \)) is **10**. ### Answer: The number of electrons present in \( l = 2 \) is **10**.

To determine the number of electrons present in the subshell where the azimuthal quantum number \( l = 2 \), we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Quantum Number \( l \)**: - The azimuthal quantum number \( l \) indicates the type of subshell. For \( l = 2 \), this corresponds to the d subshell. 2. **Understand the Electron Configuration**: ...
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ALLEN-ATOMIC STRUCTURE-Exercise - 01
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  11. Which of the following has the maximum number of unpaired d-electron?

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