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The de-Broglie wavelength of a tennis ba...

The de-Broglie wavelength of a tennis ball mass ` 60 g` moving with a velocity of ` 10 m` per second is approximately :

A

`10^(-25)`metres

B

`10^(-33)` metres

C

`10^(-31)`metres

D

`10^(-16)`metres

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The correct Answer is:
To calculate the de-Broglie wavelength of a tennis ball, we can use the de-Broglie wavelength formula: \[ \lambda = \frac{h}{mv} \] where: - \(\lambda\) is the de-Broglie wavelength, - \(h\) is Planck's constant (\(6.626 \times 10^{-34} \, \text{Js}\)), - \(m\) is the mass of the object in kilograms, - \(v\) is the velocity of the object in meters per second. ### Step 1: Convert the mass from grams to kilograms The mass of the tennis ball is given as \(60 \, \text{g}\). We need to convert this to kilograms: \[ m = 60 \, \text{g} = 60 \times 10^{-3} \, \text{kg} = 0.060 \, \text{kg} \] ### Step 2: Identify the velocity The velocity of the tennis ball is given as: \[ v = 10 \, \text{m/s} \] ### Step 3: Substitute the values into the de-Broglie wavelength formula Now we can substitute the values of \(h\), \(m\), and \(v\) into the formula: \[ \lambda = \frac{6.626 \times 10^{-34} \, \text{Js}}{(0.060 \, \text{kg})(10 \, \text{m/s})} \] ### Step 4: Calculate the denominator First, calculate the denominator: \[ mv = (0.060 \, \text{kg})(10 \, \text{m/s}) = 0.6 \, \text{kg m/s} \] ### Step 5: Calculate the de-Broglie wavelength Now, substituting the denominator back into the formula: \[ \lambda = \frac{6.626 \times 10^{-34} \, \text{Js}}{0.6 \, \text{kg m/s}} = 1.10433 \times 10^{-33} \, \text{m} \] ### Step 6: Round the result Rounding the result to three significant figures, we get: \[ \lambda \approx 1.105 \times 10^{-33} \, \text{m} \] ### Final Answer The de-Broglie wavelength of the tennis ball is approximately \(1.105 \times 10^{-33} \, \text{m}\). ---
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