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A solution contains A^(+) and B^(+) in s...

A solution contains `A^(+)` and `B^(+)` in such a concentration that both deposit simultaneously. If current of `9.65` amp was passed through `100ml` solution for 55 seconds then find the final concentration of `A^(+)` ion if initial concentration of `B^(+)` is `0.1M`.
[Fill your answer by multiplying it with `10^(3)]`.
Given: `{:(A^(+)+e^(-)rarrA,,E^(@) =- 0.5 "volt"),(B^(+)+e^(-)rarrB,,E^(@) =- 0.56 "volt"),((2.303RT)/(F) =0.06,,):}`

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To solve the problem step by step, we will follow the logical sequence based on the information provided in the question. ### Step 1: Understand the Given Information We have a solution containing ions \( A^+ \) and \( B^+ \) with the following details: - Current (I) = 9.65 A - Volume of solution = 100 mL = 0.1 L - Time (t) = 55 seconds - Initial concentration of \( B^+ \) = 0.1 M - Standard reduction potentials: - \( E^\circ(A^+/A) = -0.5 \) V - \( E^\circ(B^+/B) = -0.56 \) V - \( \frac{2.303RT}{F} = 0.06 \) ### Step 2: Calculate the Total Charge (Q) Using the formula for charge: \[ Q = I \times t \] Substituting the values: \[ Q = 9.65 \, \text{A} \times 55 \, \text{s} = 530.75 \, \text{C} \] ### Step 3: Calculate the Number of Moles of Electrons Transferred Using Faraday's law, the number of moles of electrons (n) can be calculated as: \[ n = \frac{Q}{F} \] Where \( F = 96500 \, \text{C/mol} \): \[ n = \frac{530.75}{96500} \approx 0.0055 \, \text{mol} \] ### Step 4: Determine the Equivalent of \( A^+ \) Since the reaction involves the transfer of one electron (n-factor = 1), the equivalent of \( A^+ \) is equal to the moles of electrons transferred: \[ \text{Equivalent of } A^+ = n = 0.0055 \, \text{mol} \] ### Step 5: Calculate the Final Concentration of \( A^+ \) To find the concentration of \( A^+ \), we first need to convert the moles of \( A^+ \) into concentration: \[ \text{Concentration (C)} = \frac{\text{moles}}{\text{volume (L)}} \] The volume of the solution is 0.1 L: \[ C_{A^+} = \frac{0.0055}{0.1} = 0.055 \, \text{M} \] ### Step 6: Convert to Required Format The question asks for the final concentration of \( A^+ \) multiplied by \( 10^3 \): \[ C_{A^+} \times 10^3 = 0.055 \times 10^3 = 55 \] ### Final Answer The final concentration of \( A^+ \) ion, multiplied by \( 10^3 \), is: \[ \boxed{55} \]

To solve the problem step by step, we will follow the logical sequence based on the information provided in the question. ### Step 1: Understand the Given Information We have a solution containing ions \( A^+ \) and \( B^+ \) with the following details: - Current (I) = 9.65 A - Volume of solution = 100 mL = 0.1 L - Time (t) = 55 seconds - Initial concentration of \( B^+ \) = 0.1 M ...
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