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1kg of NaOH solution contains 4g of NaOH...

1kg of `NaOH` solution contains `4g` of `NaOH`. The approximate concentration of the solution is:

A

`0.1` molar

B

`0.1` molal

C

Decinormal

D

About `0.1N`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of finding the approximate concentration of a NaOH solution where 1 kg of the solution contains 4 g of NaOH, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the given data - Mass of NaOH (solute) = 4 g - Mass of the solution = 1 kg = 1000 g ### Step 2: Calculate the number of moles of NaOH To find the number of moles of NaOH, we use the formula: \[ \text{Number of moles} = \frac{\text{mass of solute (g)}}{\text{molar mass of solute (g/mol)}} \] The molar mass of NaOH (sodium hydroxide) is approximately 40 g/mol. Therefore: \[ \text{Number of moles of NaOH} = \frac{4 \, \text{g}}{40 \, \text{g/mol}} = 0.1 \, \text{moles} \] ### Step 3: Calculate the molality of the solution Molality (m) is defined as the number of moles of solute per kilogram of solvent. However, since we are considering the solution as a whole, we can use the total mass of the solution. The formula for molality is: \[ \text{Molality (m)} = \frac{\text{Number of moles of solute}}{\text{Mass of solution (kg)}} \] In this case, the mass of the solution is 1 kg: \[ \text{Molality} = \frac{0.1 \, \text{moles}}{1 \, \text{kg}} = 0.1 \, \text{mol/kg} \] ### Step 4: Conclusion The approximate concentration of the NaOH solution is 0.1 mol/kg. ### Final Answer The approximate concentration of the solution is **0.1 mol/kg**. ---

To solve the problem of finding the approximate concentration of a NaOH solution where 1 kg of the solution contains 4 g of NaOH, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the given data - Mass of NaOH (solute) = 4 g - Mass of the solution = 1 kg = 1000 g ### Step 2: Calculate the number of moles of NaOH To find the number of moles of NaOH, we use the formula: ...
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ALLEN-SOLUTIONS-EXERCISE -01
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  19. The relative lowering in vapour pressure is:

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