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Assertion:- Mass, volume and time may be...

Assertion:- Mass, volume and time may be taken as fundamental quantities.
Reason:- Mass, volume and time are independent of one another.

A

If both Assertion `&` Reason are True `&` the Reason is a correct explanation of the Assertion.

B

If both Assertion `&` Reason are True but Reason is not a correct explanation of the Assertion.

C

If Assertion is True but the Reason is False.

D

If both Assertion `&` Reason are False.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question, we need to analyze the assertion and the reason provided. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Assertion**: - The assertion states that "Mass, volume, and time may be taken as fundamental quantities." - In physics, fundamental quantities are those that cannot be derived from other quantities. They serve as the basic building blocks for other measurements. 2. **Evaluating the Assertion**: - Mass is a fundamental quantity in the International System of Units (SI) and is measured in kilograms (kg). - Time is also a fundamental quantity measured in seconds (s). - Volume, however, is typically derived from the fundamental quantity of length (e.g., cubic meters) and is not considered a fundamental quantity in the same sense as mass and time. - Therefore, the assertion is **partially true** because while mass and time are fundamental, volume is derived. 3. **Understanding the Reason**: - The reason states that "Mass, volume, and time are independent of one another." - Independence in this context means that the measurement of one does not affect the measurement of the others. 4. **Evaluating the Reason**: - Mass and time are indeed independent of each other. - Volume, while derived from length, can still be considered independent in practical terms when discussing mass and time. - Thus, the reason is **partially true** as well, but it does not fully justify the assertion since volume is derived. 5. **Conclusion**: - Both the assertion and reason are true, but the reason does not correctly explain the assertion since volume is not a fundamental quantity. - Therefore, the correct interpretation is that the assertion is true, but the reason is not a correct explanation for the assertion. ### Final Answer: Both the assertion and reason are true, but the reason is not the correct explanation for the assertion.
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